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Magnetic liquid sealing device

A magnetic liquid and sealing device technology, which is applied in the direction of engine sealing, mechanical equipment, engine components, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of installing magnetic liquid sealing devices, poor pressure resistance, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-20
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The magnetic liquid sealing device in the related art generally has the problem of poor pressure resistance
The magnetic liquid sealing device described in the publication number CN106594289A improves the pressure resistance of the device by increasing the number of pole teeth, but this device is only suitable for the situation where the axial space is sufficient, and this method will increase the installation of the magnetic liquid sealing device difficulty

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the magnetic liquid sealing device 100 includes two pole pieces 130: a first pole piece 132 and a second pole piece 133, and also includes a permanent magnet 140 and a magnetically permeable sleeve 150, the permanent magnet 140 and the magnetically permeable sleeve 150 are on the shaft 120 is axially located between the first pole piece 132 and the second pole piece 133 .

[0042] The permanent magnet 140 has an opposite first end (left end) and a second end (right end) in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 120, the first end of the permanent magnet 140 is adjacent to the first pole piece 132 compared to the second end of the permanent magnet 140, And there is a space between the first end of the permanent magnet 140 and the first pole piece 132 , and there is a space between the second end of the permanent magnet 140 and the second pole piece 133 . That is to say, the first end of the permanent magnet 140 is opposite to the first pole...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The structure of the magnetic liquid sealing device 100 in this embodiment is as follows image 3 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the outer peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 140 in this embodiment is formed with a second pole tooth 171, and the tooth top surface of the second pole tooth 171 is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the magnetic sleeve 150. There is a gap between them, and the second magnetic liquid 1711 is located in the gap. The second magnetic liquid 1711 is in contact with each of the inner peripheral surface of the magnetic sleeve 150 and the top surface of the second pole tooth 171 .

[0063] Optionally, the size of the gap between the top surface of the second pole tooth 171 and the inner peripheral surface of the magnetic sleeve 150 is between 0.1mm-0.3mm.

[0064] The magnetic liquid sealing device 100 in this embodiment has a more excellent sealing effect without increasing the dimension of the magneti...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The structure of the magnetic liquid sealing device 100 in this embodiment is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the structure of the magnetic liquid sealing device 100 in this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, the difference is: the outer peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 140 and the magnetic sleeve 150 are opposite to the permanent magnet 140 in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 120 Each part of the inner peripheral surface is formed with a second pole tooth 171, and the second pole tooth 171 on the permanent magnet 140 and the second pole tooth 171 of the magnetic sleeve 150 are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 120. There is a gap in which the second magnetic liquid 1711 is located. The second pole teeth 171 on the permanent magnet 140 and the second pole teeth 171 of the magnetically permeable sleeve 150 are opposite to each other in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 120. The number of the seco...

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Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a magnetic liquid sealing device. The magnetic liquid sealing device includes a first pole tooth as a first sealing line of defense, a first magnetic liquid adsorbed on the first pole tooth, and a second sealing line. The second pole tooth of the defense line and the second magnetic liquid adsorbed on the second pole tooth. The second pole tooth structure provided by the magnetic liquid sealing device is arranged on the permanent magnet or the magnetic sleeve. Since the magnetic sleeve is sleeved on the permanent magnet, the arrangement of the second pole teeth ensures the ability of the pole shoe to absorb the magnetic liquid. At the same time, the length of the permanent magnet in the axial direction of the rotating shaft can be fully utilized. Therefore, the magnetic liquid sealing device can effectively improve the sealing effect of the magnetic liquid sealing device and increase the pressure resistance of the magnetic liquid sealing device without increasing its axial length. The magnetic liquid sealing device provided by the embodiments of the present invention has the advantages of excellent sealing performance and good pressure resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sealing devices, in particular to a magnetic liquid sealing device. Background technique [0002] The magnetic liquid sealing device has the advantages of zero leakage, no wear, long life, simple structure, etc., and is used by more and more industries. The magnetic liquid sealing device in the related art generally has the problem of poor pressure resistance. The magnetic liquid sealing device described in the publication number CN106594289A improves the pressure resistance of the device by increasing the number of pole teeth, but this device is only suitable for the situation where the axial space is sufficient, and this method will increase the installation of the magnetic liquid sealing device difficulty. Therefore, it is of great significance to effectively improve the pressure resistance of the magnetic liquid sealing device in a limited axial space. Contents of the invention [0003] The present inventi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16J15/43F16J15/40
CPCF16J15/43F16J15/40
Inventor 李德才刘霄李子贤
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV