Alanine dehydrogenase SaAD as well as coding gene and application thereof
An alanine dehydrogenase, gene technology, applied in the application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, to achieve the effect of wide reaction temperature, wide reaction pH, and great application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1, Isolation, Identification and Preservation of Halospira NM
[0020] 1. Separation
[0021] Take 50 μL of the alkali lake sample, add 450 μL of the alkali lake filtrate, and mix by pipetting to obtain 10 -1 Concentration samples were diluted sequentially to obtain 10 -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 concentrated samples. Take 20 μL, 40 μL of the original solution of the alkali lake water sample and the diluted samples, and spread them on solid medium such as YMAH, TSAH, LBH, 2216EH, etc., culture them in a constant temperature incubator at 35°C for 3-4 days, and observe the growth conditions. Colonies with different colors and shapes were picked, purified and cultivated by the three-section line method, and after repeating the line purification process 3-4 times, pure colonies were obtained.
[0022] 2. Identification
[0023] The purified strains were lined in three zones in LBH solid medium, cultured at 35°C for 2 days, and the morphology, size, presen...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2, the preparation of alanine dehydrogenase (SaAD protein)
[0035]After a lot of sequence analysis, alignment and functional verification, a new protein was found from Halospira NM, which was named SaAD protein, as shown in sequence 1 of the sequence listing. The gene encoding the SaAD protein in Halospira NM is named SaAD gene, and its coding frame is shown in sequence 2 of the sequence listing.
[0036] 1. Construction of recombinant plasmids
[0037] 1. Using the genomic DNA of Halospira NM as a template, PCR amplification is carried out with a primer pair composed of AD-F and AD-R, and the PCR amplification product is recovered.
[0038] AD-F: 5'-CCCAAGCTTTCAGACCGGC-3';
[0039] AD-R: 5'-CGGGATCCATGGACTTCG-3'.
[0040] 2. Take the PCR amplification product obtained in step 1 and connect it with the pET-28a vector to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET-28a-SaAD.
[0041] pET-28a Vector (pET-28a Vector): Novagen, catalog number 69864-3.
[0042] After ...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Embodiment 3, the enzymatic property of alanine dehydrogenase (SaAD protein)
[0055] PBS buffer (50mM, pH 8.0): Weigh 1.44g sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.24g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.20g potassium chloride, 8.00g sodium chloride, dissolve in 800mL ultrapure water, adjust pH with HCl to 8.0, set the volume to 1L.
[0056] Alanine reaction solution (10mM): Weigh 1.1g of L-alanine, dissolve it in PBS buffer, and dilute to 1L.
[0057] NAD + Solution (80μM): weigh 0.0531g NAD + , dissolved in PBS buffer, and dilute to 1L.
[0058] Reaction principle: Alanine dehydrogenase can catalyze the oxidative deamination reaction of L-alanine, the product is pyruvate, and NAD + It is reduced to NADH, and NADH has a maximum absorption value at 340nm.
[0059] 1. The effect of pH on the activity of alanine dehydrogenase
[0060] Take the SaAD protein solution prepared in Example 2, dilute it to 2 times the volume with buffer, and use the diluted solution as the test sol...
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