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Private transfer learning

A transfer learning and private technology, applied in the field of private transfer learning, can solve the problem of complex DNN model training

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-03
IBM CORP
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Training a DNN model to be accurate can be complex, and thus relies on relatively large amounts of data to learn how to perform common tasks, such as distinguishing images of people from images of objects

Method used

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  • Private transfer learning
  • Private transfer learning
  • Private transfer learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] DNNs are machine learning software architectures with multiple layers between input and output. The DNN can mathematically transform the input into an output using the relevant parameters of the input and the associated weights that the DNN learns to manipulate. During the training phase, DNNs can process a relatively large number of labeled inputs and learn to manipulate the weights of various parameters to transform the inputs into outputs that match the labels. These mathematical modifications can represent various types of mathematical relationships, both linear and nonlinear. In this way, DNNs can generate generic DNN models.

[0024] Transfer learning is useful for developing generic DNN models into models that perform more specific tasks. For example, given a generic DNN model that distinguishes images of people from objects, transfer learning can develop a model that distinguishes images of baseball games from images of cricket games. Performing transfer lear...

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Abstract

Embodiments of a method for private transfer learning are disclosed. The method includes generating a machine learning model including a training application programming interface (API) and an inference API. The method further includes encrypting the machine learning model using a predetermined encryption mechanism. The method also includes copying the encrypted machine learning model to a trusted execution environment. The method also includes executing the machine learning model in the trusted execution environment using the inference API.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to private transfer learning, and more particularly, to secure portable DNNs for private transfer learning. Background technique [0002] Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are machine learning architectures. A machine learning architecture is a computer system, such as a machine, that can learn. One of the things that machines can learn is how to classify objects, for example, how to distinguish images of people from images of objects. Thus, a DNN can take an image as input, and output a label for that image, which indicates whether the DNN classifies the image as a person or an object. The act of classifying an object through machine learning such as a DNN model is referred to herein as inference or forward transfer. In contrast, the backward pass involves training a DNN model, which is a computer program that learns to perform predetermined classifications. Training a DNN model to be accurate can be complex, and thus reli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F21/57
CPCG06F21/74G06F21/602G06N3/084G06N3/047G06N3/045G06N3/08G06F2221/031G06F21/53G06N3/04G06F21/6236
Inventor J.林顿J.本肯J.梅尔基翁M.阿米萨诺D.赖特
Owner IBM CORP
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