Controlled release fertilzier special to tobacco, producing method and application

Abstract

A release-controlled fertilizer of tobacco for promoting growth of tobacco leaves, increasing content of K and improving quality is proportionally prepared from KNO3, adhesive, (NH4)2SO4, K2SO4, (NH4)2HPO4, organic fertilizer and ordinary calcium perphosphate through mixing KNO3 with adhesive, granulating, and sequentially coating others one by one.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a tobacco fertilizer and its production method and application, in particular to a tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer and its production method and application. Background technique

[0002] Using fertilizer to adjust the type, quantity and nutrient supply characteristics of soil nutrients is an important and effective measure to obtain the yield and quality of tobacco leaves. For a long time, people have achieved certain results in the research on tobacco planting soil and fertilization technology, especially a kind of special fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco designed and produced according to the law of flue-cured tobacco fertilization and the principle of balanced fertilization. However, among many tobacco-specific fertilizers of this kind, the controlled-release fertilizers for tobacco that use granulation, coating and other means to achieve effective control of fertilizer nutrient release, thereby achieving a ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: the preparation of special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco

[0036] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0037] KNO 3 : 25%

[0038] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0039] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0040] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0041] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0042] Bean cake: 10%

[0043] Kaolin: 5%

[0044] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% kaolin, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0045] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% kaolin, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , bean cake and ordinary calcium superphosphate, wrapped in order from the inside to the outside to make a special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco with a particle size of 7-8mm.

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: the preparation of tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer

[0047] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0048] KNO 3 : 25%

[0049] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0050] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0051] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0052] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0053] Fermented chicken manure: 10%

[0054] Kaolin: 2%

[0055] Montmorillonite: 3%

[0056] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% kaolin, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0057] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% montmorillonite, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , fermented chicken manure and ordinary calcium superphosphate, wrapped in turn from the inside to the outside to make a special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco with a particle size of 8-10mm.

Embodiment 3

[0058] Embodiment 3: the preparation of tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer

[0059] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0060] KNO 3 : 25%

[0061] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0062] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0063] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0064] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0065] Fermented Chicken Manure: 5%

[0066] Pig manure: 3%

[0067] Cornmeal: 2%

[0068] Kaolin: 3%

[0069] Calcium Sulfate: 2%

[0070] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% calcium sulfate, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0071] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% kaolin, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , fermented chicken manure, pig manure, corn flour and common calcium superphosphate, wrapped in turn from the inside to the outside to make a tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer with a particle size of 4-7mm.

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a tobacco fertilizer and its production method and application, in particular to a tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer and its production method and application. Background technique

[0002] Using fertilizer to adjust the type, quantity and nutrient supply characteristics of soil nutrients is an important and effective measure to obtain the yield and quality of tobacco leaves. For a long time, people have achieved certain results in the research on tobacco planting soil and fertilization technology, especially a kind of special fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco designed and produced according to the law of flue-cured tobacco fertilization and the principle of balanced fertilization. However, among many tobacco-specific fertilizers of this kind, the controlled-release fertilizers for tobacco that use granulation, coating and other means to achieve effective control of fertilizer nutrient release, thereby achieving a ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: the preparation of special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco

[0036] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0037] KNO 3 : 25%

[0038] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0039] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0040] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0041] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0042] Bean cake: 10%

[0043] Kaolin: 5%

[0044] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% kaolin, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0045] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% kaolin, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , bean cake and ordinary calcium superphosphate, wrapped in order from the inside to the outside to make a special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco with a particle size of 7-8mm.

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: the preparation of tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer

[0047] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0048] KNO 3 : 25%

[0049] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0050] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0051] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0052] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0053] Fermented chicken manure: 10%

[0054] Kaolin: 2%

[0055] Montmorillonite: 3%

[0056] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% kaolin, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0057] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% montmorillonite, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , fermented chicken manure and ordinary calcium superphosphate, wrapped in turn from the inside to the outside to make a special controlled-release fertilizer for tobacco with a particle size of 8-10mm.

Embodiment 3

[0058] Embodiment 3: the preparation of tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer

[0059] (1) Take the following components by weight percentage:

[0060] KNO 3 : 25%

[0061] (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 : 15%

[0062] K 2 SO 4 : 35%

[0063] (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 :2%

[0064] Ordinary Calcium Superphosphate: 8%

[0065] Fermented Chicken Manure: 5%

[0066] Pig manure: 3%

[0067] Cornmeal: 2%

[0068] Kaolin: 3%

[0069] Calcium Sulfate: 2%

[0070] (2) Using the disk method, the KNO 3 Mixed with 2% calcium sulfate, granulated to make the core of fertilizer granules;

[0071] (3) add sequentially (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 、K 2 SO 4 , 3% kaolin, (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , fermented chicken manure, pig manure, corn flour and common calcium superphosphate, wrapped in turn from the inside to the outside to make a tobacco-specific controlled-release fertilizer with a particle size of 4-7mm.