Digitized stratum echo signal simulator

An echo signal and simulator technology, applied in the field of signal simulators, can solve problems such as constant analog signal amplitude, no formation echo structure characteristics and time domain characteristics, and lack of universality

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-21
INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the period and amplitude of this test signal are fixed. Even if it is played back repeatedly, the obtained test signal is just a repetition of a segment of the signal without any change or universality. It is inconvenient to use.
[0004] At present, there is no special signal source or simulator specially used for geological sonar debugging on the market. Common signal sources are usually used, which is inconvenient to use and does not have the structural characteristics and time domain characteristics of formation echoes.
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Method used

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  • Digitized stratum echo signal simulator
  • Digitized stratum echo signal simulator
  • Digitized stratum echo signal simulator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 (simulator without remote control)

[0027] refer to Figure 7 , making a digital formation echo signal simulator, which includes:

[0028] A DDS integrated circuit uses the AD9834 chip, which has an output amplitude adjustment function. The direct digital synthesis (DDS) unit is used to generate a very precise frequency sinusoidal signal output, and its frequency accuracy can reach 1 / 228 of the maximum output frequency or Higher, and the distortion is very small; the waveform diagram of the signal output by the DDS integrated circuit chip is as follows Figure 4 shown;

[0029]One controller adopts ADUC812 chip. On the one hand, the microcontroller can set the frequency of the DDS integrated circuit output signal through the control line, and can also output an analog signal to control the amplitude of the sine wave output by the DDS, so that it can be used in the DDS A continuous sine wave signal with stable frequency and adjustable amplitude is obtained ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2 (simulator with remote control)

[0041] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the simulator also includes an RS232 interface, the RS232 interface adopts a Max3232 chip, and is electrically connected to the controller for remote control of the simulator. All keyboard input parameters can be realized through the RS232 interface, through which automatic measurement can be realized. Other requirements are as described in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0042] Embodiment 3 (simulator with remote control)

[0043] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the simulator also includes a USB controller, the interface USB controller adopts a Cy7c68013 chip, and is electrically connected with the controller for remote control of the simulator. All keyboard input parameters can be realized through the USB controller, through which automatic measurement can be realized. Other requirements such as

[0044] Described in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital formation echo signal emulator, which comprises the following parts: inner synchronizing signal output source, DDS integrated circuit, controller and multiplier, wherein the inner synchronizing signal output source connects the controller electrically, which provides a synchronizing pulse to the external equipment; the synchronizing pulse polarity and pulse breadth can be set according to the need; the DDS integrated circuit adjusts the amplitude of output signal; the controller sets the output signal frequency of DDS integrated circuit through the control line and outputs an analog signal to control sine wave amplitude of DDS integrated circuit, which sends the control signal of position information for analog multiplier; the input of multiplier contains two paths; one path comes from the output of DDS integrated circuit; the other path come from the position information control signal of controller; the multiplier proceeds the multiplication calculation of two paths, which outputs the signal.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a signal simulator, in particular to a digital formation echo signal simulator which is applied in the development and production process of geological sonar and uses modern electronic technology to generate simulated formation echo signals. Background technique [0002] At present, in various types of geological sonar, such as formation profiler, depth sounder and other sonar equipment for detecting various depths, it is often necessary to test the equipment in the laboratory to check whether the expected technical indicators are met. Or product performance indicators, this process needs to give a test signal to the device to be tested. The test signal commonly used at present is realized by adding the keying signal with the common signal source. The signal source can be an ordinary signal generator commonly used in the laboratory; the function of the keyer is to truncate the continuous signal sent by the signal source into ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01V1/00G01S15/88
Inventor 王润田朱群峰
Owner INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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