Refining ganoderam lucidum spore oil and method for preparing same
A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore oil and spore oil ester is applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc. The effect of avoiding component damage and high product purity
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Embodiment 1
[0023] 1. Using supercritical fluid extraction
[0024] Take Ganoderma lucidum spore powder produced in Meizhou, Guangdong, with a wall breaking rate of more than 95%, and dry-press the granules directly with a dry-press granulator, with a main pressure of 2 MPa and a side pressure of 0.5 MPa to make granules of 0.1-0.4 cm, and sieve. Sieve the fine powder above 60 mesh, and then granulate the fine powder in the same way. Weigh 1 kg of granules, place them in a 5 liter supercritical extraction kettle for extraction, extraction pressure is 30Mpa, extraction temperature is 50°C, CO 2 The flow rate is 12L / hour, and the extraction time is 2 hours. The Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is obtained from the separation kettle, and the refined Ganoderma lucidum spore oil is obtained by high-speed centrifugation at 10,000 rpm, with a yield of 17.8%;
[0025] 2. Ultrasonic enhanced supercritical fluid extraction
[0026] With the experimental condition substantially identical with embodimen...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Using the same experimental conditions as in Example 1, the only difference is the supercritical CO 2Extracted for 4 hours, and enhanced ultrasonic supercritical extraction for 2 hours, the test results are shown in Table 2 below:
[0031] Extraction process conditions
Embodiment 3
[0033] Using the same experimental conditions as in Example 1, the difference is that the feeding amount is 5kg, the extraction pressure of enhanced ultrasonic supercritical extraction is 23Mpa, the extraction temperature is 42°C, the frequency of ultrasonic waves is 40kHz, the power is 50W, and the sound intensity is 100W / cm 2 , the extraction time is 2 hours, and the test results are shown in the following table 3:
[0034] Extraction process conditions
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