Pharmaceutical formulation of apomorphine for buccal administration
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AMARIN PHARMA IRELAND
- Publication Date
- 2009-01-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to pharmaceutical formulations of apomorphine, a drug used in the management of Parkinson's disease and in the treatment of sexual dysfunction. More specifically the invention relates to pharmaceutical formulations of apomorphine which are for buccal administration.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive neurological disorder affecting approximately 20 in every 100,000 people. The disease is typically characterised by resting tremor, muscle rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability. Although the exact pathological course of Parkinson's disease is unknown, the dopaminergic neurones in the substantia nigra are progressively destroyed which leads to a net decrease in the amount of dopamine in the basal ganglia. Dopamine replacement with levodopa is the current primary therapy for Parkinson's disease.
[0003] After a three to five year period of control, 25% of Parkinson's disease suffere...