Stable work function for narrow-pitch devices
a narrow-pitch, work function technology, applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, electrical apparatus, transistors, etc., can solve the problems of limiting the scaling factor of the device, the gate structure that allows oxygen diffusion into the gate dielectric can experience detrimental threshold voltage changes, and the scaling of the device is limited
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[0032]In accordance with the present principles, layer stacks are provided for formation between semiconductor structures in narrow gaps. A number of layers employed to effectively provide a diffusion barrier is reduced as well as a thickness of a barrier structure between the semiconductor structures. Conventional designs with a full stack of layers on each conducting interface limit the permissible spacing. The present principles open up these limitations to permit additional device scaling to further reduce device sizes.
[0033]In one embodiment, a work function setting metal stack of TiN / TiAlC / TiN is reduced to TiN / TiAlC or other oxygen absorbing materials by merging the TiAlC layers grown from two opposing regions. The merged TiAlC layer reduces the needed thickness of the work function setting metal stack, which permits further scaling of a gate width, fin spacing, nanosheet spacing, among other structures. By employing merged TiAlC, oxygen is absorbed more effectively permittin...
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