Light-promoted stain removal system
a stain removal and light-promoted technology, applied in the field of stain removal, can solve the problems of user skin being injured, requiring a comparatively longer time to diminish the stain color, and the reaction of bleaching is not very effective, so as to achieve convenient handling and portability, good substitution of heat, and fast stain removal
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[0038]In the following, a bleach chemical refers to a group of chemicals that work through oxidation mechanisms to remove a stain. Including liquid type of bleach chemical like hydrogen peroxide and peroxy acids and solid type of bleach chemical like sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate, carbamide peroxide, etc.
[0039]The invention is based on the principle that light activation of hydrogen peroxide H2O2 helps peroxide decompose faster to form free radicals that react with organic molecules (stain colors).
Below is the light activated free radical generation:
H2O2+hv→2 OH. (1)
OH.+H2O2→HO2.+H2O (2)
HO2.+H2O2→OH.+H2O+O2 (3)
2 HO2.→H2O2+O2 (4)
[0040]In above chemical reactions, “hv” corresponds to the chemical equation for photon.
[0041]Selection of the light source, wavelength, intensity and exposure time affect the bleaching efficiency.
[0042]Light source can for example correspond to UV light which has a high photon energy. Blue light can also be considered. Although light source of lo...
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