Vertebral alignment system

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-11-15
THOMAS JAMES C +1
View PDF37 Cites 215 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]The present invention relates generally to a method and apparatus for aligning and fixing vertebral bodies. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a system and method to allow a surgeon to

Problems solved by technology

While many different pedicle screws have been developed, presently the pedicle screw is not considered a navigational point of attachment to the spine, nor have the prior art systems allowed for the attachment of the fixation hardware without first removing the alignment rods or cages.
For example, Krag, U.S. Pat. No. 5,219,349, which is incorporated herein by reference, discloses a method of aligning vertebral bodies utilizing a stab

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Vertebral alignment system
  • Vertebral alignment system
  • Vertebral alignment system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example

[0049]The present invention relates generally to a method and apparatus for aligning and fixing vertebral bodies. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a system and method to allow a surgeon to accurately manipulate and align vertebral bodies using removable alignment rods attached to pedicle screws and to enable the installation of fixation system hardware while the alignment rods are still in place.

[0050]As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the vertebral alignment system of the current invention consists potentially of three main components: alignment rods 10, cannulated pedicle screws 12, and, optionally, filler plugs 14. In these embodiments, the alignment rod 10 may be inserted and fixed within the pedicle screw 12 through any suitable means.

[0051]For example, in various embodiments, the pedicle screw 12 as shown in FIGS. 1a, 2d, 3b, 4a and 5a, is partially cannulated to form a recess 16 and the recess is partially threaded 18. In these embodiments, the recess 16 of the ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

A method and apparatus for aligning and fixing vertebral bodies is provided. The vertebral alignment system of the current invention comprises an integrated system of alignment rods, cannulated pedicle screws, filler plugs and fixation hardware. The components are designed such that a surgeon can accurately manipulate and align vertebral bodies using the removable alignment rods attached to the cannulated pedicle screws and to enable the installation of fixation system hardware while the alignment rods are still in place. A system and method for aligning vertebral bodies using the vertebral alignment system of the invention is also provided.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]This application is based on provisional patent application Ser. No. 60 / 258,963, filed Dec. 29, 2000.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates generally to a method and apparatus for alignment and fixation of vertebral bodies.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Pedicle screws allow spine surgeons to attach rods or plates to the thoracic and lumbar spine. This rigidly immobilizes the spine segments, promoting the bone graft to grow into a fusion, welding spinal segments into one solid unit, reducing pain and stabilizing deformity.[0004]Three types of deformity that spinal surgeons attempt to correct with regularity are Scoliosis, Spondylolisthesis, and Kyphosis, or flat back syndrome. Actual manipulation of the spine and correction of these thoracic and lumbar deformities is accomplished by distraction or compression of the points of attachment to the spine. Points of attachments are generally either hooks underneath the lamina...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/70A61B17/88A61B17/86A61B17/68
CPCA61B17/7041A61B17/7076A61B17/7077A61B17/7082A61B17/701
Inventor THOMAS, JAMES C.ROBERTS, RICK D.
Owner THOMAS JAMES C
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products