Mobile chassis and interchangeable vehicle body with ram air circulation system

a technology of air circulation system and chassis, which is applied in the direction of driver input parameters, wheelchairs/patient conveyances, electric devices, etc., can solve the problems of inability to separate the body from its components, inability to meet the needs of passengers, etc., to achieve the effect of eliminating mechanical control linkages

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-08-29
GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]A self-contained mobile chassis or rolling platform has substantially all of the mechanical, electrical, and structural componentry necessary for a fully functional vehicle, including at least an energy conversion or propulsion system having a powertrain and powertrain cooling loop. The chassis further includes a suspension and wheels, a steering system, a braking system, a heating, venting and air cooling system (HVAC), and means for controlling each of the systems. The chassis has a simplified, standardized interface with attachment couplings to which vehicle bodies of substantially varying design can be attached. By-wire technology is utilized to eliminate mechanical control linkages.
[0011]The invention reduces the amount of time and resources required to design and manufacture new vehicle bodies. Body designs need only conform to the simple attachment interface of the chassis where the ducting connects, eliminating the need to redesign or reconfigure expensive components for each different body design.
[0012]The invention also allows a multitude of body designs to share a common chassis, enabling economies of scale for major mechanical, electrical, and structural components. Thus, interchangeability of body and chassis is enhanced by utilizing the air ducts of one in the air circulation or waste heat rejection of the other.
[0013]Couplings, exposed and unobstructed, increase manufacturing efficiency because attachment of a body to the chassis requires only engagement of the couplings to respective complementary couplings on a vehicle body.
[0014]Vehicle owners can increase the functionality of their vehicles at a lower cost than possible with the prior art because a vehicle owner need buy only one chassis upon which to mount a multitude of body styles or designs.

Problems solved by technology

The nature of the prior art connections between a vehicle body and vehicular componentry may result in certain inefficiencies in the design, manufacture, and use of vehicles.
The location of the connections on prior art vehicle bodies and componentry also results in inefficiencies.
The vehicle body of a fully-assembled prior art vehicle is intertwined with the componentry and the connection devices, rendering separation of the body from its componentry difficult and labor-intensive, if not impossible.

Method used

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  • Mobile chassis and interchangeable vehicle body with ram air circulation system
  • Mobile chassis and interchangeable vehicle body with ram air circulation system
  • Mobile chassis and interchangeable vehicle body with ram air circulation system

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0031]Referring to FIG. 1, the preferred embodiment is a vehicle 8 having a chassis 10, also referred to as the “rolling platform,” which includes a structural frame 11. The structural frame 11 comprises a series of interconnected structural elements including upper and lower side structural elements 12 and 14 that comprise a thin “sandwich”-like construction. Elements 12 and 14 are substantially rigid tubular (or optionally solid), members that extend longitudinally between the front and rear axle areas 16, 18, and are positioned outboard relative to similar elements 20, 22. The front and rear ends of elements 12, 14 are angled inboard, extending toward elements 20 and 22 and connecting therewith prior to entering the axle areas 16, 18. For added strength and rigidity a number of vertical and angled structural elements extend between elements 12, 14, 20 and 22. Similar to the elements 12, 14, 20 and 22, which extend along the left side of the rolling platform 10, a family of struct...

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PUM

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Abstract

An improved body configuration for a vehicle having an aerodynamic configuration and defining a pair of longitudinally extending air flow channels at the opposite sides of the body and inwardly of the outer periphery of the fenders for achieving good air flow. A front bridging member is formed that defines a grille having a pair of air scoops which form an aerodynamic device for assisting in the air flow. The engine compartment is defined by a rearwardly opening extractor section for drawing air from the engine compartment and a forwardly extending exhaust system receives the exhaust gases from the engine and discharges them to the atmosphere. A belly pan provides smooth air flow through the area beneath the vehicle and includes air scoops for receiving and discharging cooling air.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60 / 337,994, filed Dec. 7, 2001, which is hereby incorporated by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]This invention relates to vehicle chassis with interchangeable bodies and an air circulation system where air can enter along the body or chassis sides and / or from the belly of the vehicle.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Mobility, being capable of moving from place to place or of moving quickly from one state to another, has been one of the ultimate goals of humanity throughout recorded history. The automobile has likely done more in helping individuals achieve that goal than any other development. Since its inception, societies around the globe have experienced rates of change in their manner of living that are directly related to the percentage of motor vehicle owners among the population.[0004]Prior art automobiles and light trucks include a body, the function of which i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B60K11/00B60G3/18B60G7/00B60G13/14B60G17/015B60G17/0195B60H1/00B60K1/00B60K1/04B60K7/00B60K11/04B60K11/08B60K15/07B60K26/02B60N2/14B60N2/90B60T1/06B60T1/10B60T7/00B60T7/04B60T8/00B60T13/66B60T13/74B62B3/12B62D1/02B62D1/22B62D5/00B62D21/00B62D21/02B62D21/10B62D21/15B62D24/02B62D29/00B62D35/02B62D65/04G01M1/38G06Q30/00
CPCB60G3/18B60G7/003B60G13/14B60G17/015B60G17/0195B60H1/004B60K1/00B60K1/04B60K15/07B60K41/202B60K41/28B60N2/14B60N2/44B60T1/065B60T1/10B60T7/00B60T7/042B60T8/00B60T13/66B60T13/662B60T13/74B62B3/12B62D1/02B62D1/22B62D5/00B62D21/00B62D21/10B62D21/15B62D24/02B62D29/008B62D35/02B62D63/025B62D65/04G06Q30/06B60L7/16B60L15/2009B60G2200/10B60G2200/144B60G2200/18B60G2200/44B60G2200/46B60G2200/462B60G2202/40B60G2202/42B60G2204/10B60G2204/11B60G2204/14B60G2204/16B60G2204/20B60G2204/202B60G2206/011B60G2206/0114B60G2206/50B60G2206/99B60G2300/45B60G2300/50B60G2300/60B60G2800/21B60G2800/802B60G2800/90B60G2800/91B60G2800/92B60G2800/963B60K7/0007B60K2001/001B60K2001/005B60K2741/205B60K2741/28B60T2270/82B60Y2200/84B60L2220/44B60L2240/12B60L2240/423B60L2250/16B60L2250/26B60L2260/28Y02T90/16Y02T10/7275Y02T10/642B60L2200/46B60L2270/40B60W10/18B60W10/20B60W10/24B60W30/18B60W2520/10B60W2520/105B60W2520/125B60W2520/14B60W2520/28B60W2540/18B60N2/90Y02T10/64Y02T10/72Y02T10/88
Inventor BORRONI-BIRD, CHRISTOPHER E.CHERNOFF, ADRIAN B.SHABANA, MOHSEN D.VITALE, ROBERT LOUIS
Owner GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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