The present invention belongs to the field of fluorescent probes, and specifically relates to a specific targeting
lipid raft fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application. In view of the characteristics of
visualization, non-invasiveness, high sensitivity, etc.,
fluorescence technology has become an indispensable means of modern biological and
medical research, and has played an increasingly important role in the early diagnosis of tumors and surgical navigation. Lipid rafts are microdomains rich in
cholesterol and
sphingomyelin on the
plasma membrane, which play a key role in
cancer cell adhesion and migration, and are overexpressed on the membranes of many
cancer cells. Therefore, the present invention has developed a probe that can specifically target lipid rafts. The probe can use the characteristic that
cancer cells overexpress lipid rafts compared to normal cells to achieve the distinction between the two, and further serve as a fluorescent surgical navigation
reagent to guide the removal of tumors in SKOV3 tumor-bearing mice. In addition, the
reagent also has the characteristics of short action time and no need for washing.