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75results about How to "Adjust aperture" patented technology

Laser beam-expanding dodging device based on microlens array

InactiveCN103969832AHigh diffraction efficiencyImprove the power ratio of incident and outgoing lightOptical elementsMaximum diameterSystem structure
The invention relates to a laser beam-expanding dodging device based on a microlens array and belongs to the field of laser beam expansion. The laser beam-expanding dodging device sequentially consists of a first level microlens array, an iris diaphragm and a second level microlens array which are located on a same straight line, and screen edges of the first level microlens array, an iris diaphragm and a second level microlens array are parallel to form a coaxial system, wherein the microlens element parameters of the first and second level microlens arrays are same, the microlens element diameter is p, and the rear focal distance of the microlens arrays is f; the diameter of the first level microlens array is D1, the maximum diameter of the iris diaphragm is D2, the diameter of the second level microlens array is D3, the distance between the two microlens arrays is d, and the distances from the iris diaphragm to the first and second level microlens arrays are respectively f and d-f. According to the dodging device provided by the invention, the microlens array replaces a single lens designed beam-expanding system, so that the aberration quality of a beam-expanding optical system is improved, the system structure is simplified, the beam-expanding ratio is improved and the precision demand on system adjustment is reduced.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Bisamide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound and preparation and application thereof

The invention relates to a bisamide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound and preparation and application of the bisamide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound and. The chemical structural formula (please see the formula in the specification) is provided, wherein X- is C1- or Br- or I-, m is any integer ranging from one to eighteen, and n is any integer ranging from one to five; the preparation comprises the steps of firstly, mixing N, N-double methylamine (3- aminopropyl) and fatty acid; secondly, adding solvent and performing temperature reaction to obtain a tertiary amine intermediate; finally, mixing the tertiary amine intermediate and halogen alkyl trimethoxysilane and performing temperature reaction; thirdly, the double amide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound is obtained. The bisamide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound can be applied to the preparation of hierarchical zeolite. The hierarchical zeolite prepared by the bisamide chain organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt compound can improve the pore volume and specific surface area of zeolite molecular sieve, effectively regulate the pore diameter and pore volume of hierarchical porous molecular sieve through changing the number of carbon atoms of double amide group chain, and further regulate and control the morphology of the hierarchical zeolite through the molar ratio of silicon dioxide in mother-liquid of quaternary ammonium cation surface active agents and the zeolite molecular sieve.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Adjustable plug-in slurry injector

The invention discloses an adjustable plug-in slurry injector, and belongs to a slurry injector in the filed of distorted concrete slurry injection construction. The adjustable plug-in slurry injector comprises a slurry injection pipe, a conical head and a connector, wherein a slurry inlet of the slurry injection pipe is connected with the connector, a slurry outlet of the slurry injection pipe is connected with the conical head, slurry injection holes are formed at the lower portion of the slurry injection pipe and are arranged into a plurality of layers, the slurry injection holes of each layer are distributed evenly, and the layers are arranged in a staggered mode. The adjustable plug-in slurry injector is characterized in that the slurry injection holes are threaded holes, slurry outlet heads of different inner diameters are arranged on the slurry injection holes, or plugs are arranged on the slurry injection holes. The adjustable plug-in slurry injector has the advantages that the slurry injection holes are the threaded holes, the slurry outlet heads of different inner diameters are arranged on the slurry injection holes, and the hole diameters of the slurry injection holes can be adjusted as needed. The plugs are arranged on the slurry injection holes, the height and the quantity of the slurry injection holes can be adjusted as needed, the hole diameters of the slurry injection holes can be adjusted freely, so that distorted concrete slurry is injected conveniently and evenly, and construction quality is guaranteed.
Owner:SINOHYDRO BUREAU 7 CO LTD +1

Preparation method of transparent mesoporous silica-alumina gel monolith

InactiveCN102992345AHigh degree of backbone polymerizationRich adjustable rangeCrystalline aluminosilicate zeolitesMolecular-sieve compoundsActive agentEngineering
The invention relates to a preparation method of a transparent mesoporous silica-alumina gel monolith, and particularly relates to a fast preparation method of a large-size flawless optical transparent mesoporous silica-alumina gel monolith with the mole ratio of Si/Al components more than or equal to 5, belonging to the technical field of inorganic porous materials. The fast preparation method regulates the mole ratio of Si/Al of a synthetic gel by introducing Al atoms, also strictly controls the range of the mole ratio of Si/H2O of a synthetic system and ensures that a prepared wet silica-alumina gel can complete direct open transformation to a dried gel without generating flaws at higher temperature by being correlated with a system gelation method. The fast preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of short synthesizing period, simple operation step, easiness for control, regular product shape, controllable size, good heat stability and transparence, wide application value in the field of development of novel optical devices, specific area of 340-800 m<2>/g of the mesoporous silica-alumina gel monolith obtained after removing a surface active agent template through roasting, pore volume of 0.3--/5 cm<3>/g, pore diameter of 2-4 nanometers, and wide application prospects on the aspects of catalyzation and separation.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of foam concrete with adjustable pore characteristics

The invention relates to a preparation method of foam concrete with adjustable pore characteristics, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The foam concrete comprises an expansion and shrinkage material, cement and mixing water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: designing a mixing ratio, calculating and weighing the mass of each required material, carrying out pre-water-absorption treatment on the dry expansion and shrinkage material, stirring cement slurry, and uniformly stirring the expansion and shrinkage material subjected to the pre-water-absorption treatmentand the cement slurry to obtain the foam concrete. According to the invention, the problems of defoaming, pore structure, shrinkage cracking and foaming agent in the existing foam concrete preparation method can be effectively solved; during blending ratio design, the dry density, the designed pore diameter and the designed strength are taken as design indexes, the pore characteristics can be adjusted, the defect that the strength grade of the foam concrete cannot be controlled due to the fact that only the dry density is taken as the design index in an existing foam concrete mix proportion design method is overcome, and the produced foam concrete can meet the requirements for the dry density and the strength at the same time.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV +1

Three-dimensional porous micro-carrier scaffold and method for preparing scaffold by adopting ionic additive

The invention discloses a three-dimensional porous micro-carrier scaffold and a method for preparing the scaffold by the aid of ionic additives. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) mixinga biological material with a buffer solution, adding an ionic pore-forming additive, and mixing to obtain a completely co-soluble premix solution; 2) mixing an organic solvent with a nonionic surfactant to obtain an organic phase solution, and pre-cooling the organic phase solution; 3) preparing an emulsion: mixing the premixed solution with a curing agent under a refrigeration condition to obtaina water phase solution; adding the water phase solution into the organic phase solution for emulsification to obtain W / O type emulsion droplets, and then carrying out a low-temperature light-shielding emulsification reaction on the W / O type emulsion droplets to obtain an emulsion; 4) sequentially removing liquid components from the emulsion, filtering out an organic phase by using a filter screen, and screening out liquid microspheres with particle sizes within a required particle size range, and 5) wetting the liquid microspheres with water, then freezing, and drying after freezing to obtaina three-dimensional porous micro-carrier. By the preparation method, the pore diameter of the three-dimensional porous micro-carrier can be adjusted.
Owner:BEIJING CYTONICHE BIOTECH CO LTD

Method for preparing large-aperture three-dimensional network SiC ceramic material

ActiveCN103396123ATo achieve the effect of foamingHigh strengthCeramicwareMeth-Polyvinyl alcohol
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a large-aperture three-dimensional network SiC ceramic material. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing SiC powder and B4C powder; adding ammonia hydroxide, sugar, acrylamide, N,N-methylene bisacrylamide and water in a ball milling manner to form a SiC mixed slurry; adding a surfactant, a foaming agent hydrogen peroxide and an adhesive into the SiC mixed slurry, uniformly stirring, and adding an initiator gel for foaming to obtain foaming gel; insulating and sintering the foaming gel for 0.5-1 hour at 1,950-2,040 DEG C in an inert atmosphere to obtain the large-aperture three-dimensional network SiC ceramic material. According to the method, a macropore three-dimensional network silicon carbide can be prepared, the size of apertures can be controlled by controlling the concentration and dosage of polyvinyl alcohol, and the porosity and aperture can be controlled by controlling the dosage of the hydrogen peroxide solution, and the communication performance of macropores can be effectively improved by using the surfactant. The method is simple and reliable, does not need high fixed investment, and has an excellent application prospect.
Owner:山东东大新材料研究院有限公司

A kind of graphene foam loaded nano-fe 3 o 4 Magnetic particle composite absorbing material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a graphene foam loaded nano Fe3O4 magnetic particle composite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. Graphene oxide is prepared according to a Hummers method, graphene oxide colloidal suspension with a certain concentration is prepared, an Fe2+ solution is added, after the pH value of an ammonia-water solution is adjusted, the ammonia-water solution is injected into a reactor, and reaction is carried out under the high-temperature, high-pressure and closed condition. Fe2+ solubility, pH value, reaction time and reaction temperature are adjusted to adjust the foam holes and the wave-absorbing property of a composite material. Graphene in the graphene foam loaded nano Fe3O4 magnetic particle composite wave-absorbing material has a foam multi-hole structure, Fe3O4 magnetic particles are firmly anchored and loaded in the graphene foam structure, and the grain size of Fe3O4 is 150-300 nm. The graphene foam loaded nano Fe3O4 magnetic particle composite wave-absorbing material is high in absorbing strength, wide in wave-absorbing frequency bandwidth, light in weight and good in mechanical property, and is a composite material with excellent performance. Multiple aspects of use requirements can be met.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Composite chromatography filtering membrane material based on nanofibers and polymer microspheres and preparation method of composite chromatography filtering membrane material

The invention provides a composite chromatography filtering membrane material based on nanofibers and polymer microspheres and a preparation method thereof. Mixing the PVA-co-PE nanofibers and the sulfonated polymer microspheres according to a preset mass ratio to prepare a suspension; then preparing the suspension into a fiber membrane material, and distributing the sulfonated polymer microspheres on the fiber surface and among fiber pores of the fiber membrane material to form a multi-level filtering pore structure, so as to synchronously improve the flux, the rejection rate, the filtering stability and the cation adsorption performance of the fiber membrane material. The nanofiber and the sulfonated polymer microspheres with higher content are compounded to prepare the membrane material, and the optimization of the membrane material structure is realized, so that the permeation flux is improved; meanwhile, the sulfonated polymer microspheres have excellent cation adsorbability, swelling property and good toughness, the strength of the membrane material is improved, and the membrane material can be applied to filtration and chromatography under high pressure, so that the filtration-chromatography efficiency and the filtration-chromatography stability are improved.
Owner:武汉维晨科技有限公司
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