The invention discloses a negative pressure pneumatic flexible
knee joint exoskeleton real-time feedback and closed-
loop control method. An
exoskeleton consists of a controller, a micro
air pump, a two-position three-way negative pressure gas valve, a two-position three-way
positive pressure gas valve, an IMU module, an air
pressure sensor, a negative pressure rotary
elastomer driver; and the real-time feedback and closed-
loop control method comprises the following steps that firstly, the controller analyzes the angle parameters of the human lower limbs collected by the IMU module, the walkinggait is identified, the torque input equation provided by the negative pressure
elastomer driver at different moments in one
gait cycle is then established, then the correspondence between the angle,the air pressure and the torque of the negative pressure
elastomer driver is calculated, finally a pressure-rotating speed-valve command model is built, the micro
air pump, the two-position three-waynegative pressure gas valve and the two-position three-way
positive pressure gas valve are constructed to execute corresponding actions according to the model instruction, and the auxiliary torque matching the
gait cycle and the
knee joint torque requirement is provided for a user through the negative pressure elastomer driver.