Medicament, containing effector of glutathione metabolism together with alpha-lipoic acid for use in kidney replacement therapy
A glutathione and effector technology, applied in medical preparations containing active ingredients, metabolic diseases, drug combinations, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Effects on cellular thiol status in human peripheral immune cells
[0055] Peripheral immune cells of healthy donors (n=9) were isolated from peripheral blood by density gradient centrifugation. In this case, a donor-dependent relative proportion of about 90% lymphocytes usually represents the major part of the total monocyte number obtained. 10% of monocytes are monocytes.
[0056] The resulting monocytes were placed in a specific cell culture medium and incubated at 37°C, 98% relative humidity and 5% relative air-CO 2 Under the condition of content, culture in gas incubator. The metabolism of the initially resting immune cells was activated by mitogenic stimulation (0.5 μg / ml of lectin). To test the effect of the combinations used according to the invention on the thiol status in thiol-deficient immune cells, these cells were artificially reduced in thiols. This can be done by culturing in thiol-deficient medium (RPMI 1603) according to the test procedure. A cont...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Effects on Cell Activation State in Peripheral Human T Lymphocytes
[0068] Under the culture conditions described in Example 1, human T lymphocytes were stimulated with 1.0 μg / ml of lectin. Specific markers of cell activation were quantified by detection of monoclonal antibodies using a cytofluorometer during the 72 hour incubation period. The effect of the combinations used according to the invention on the activation markers CD69 (early activation antigen), CD25 (intermediate activation antigen) and CD71 (late activation antigen) of T lymphocytes was investigated. exist image 3 The combination of α-lipoic acid and ambroxol is shown in ( image 3 a), and the combination of alpha-lipoic acid and enalapril ( image 3b) Effect on the activation index of T lymphocytes. Compared with normal T lymphocytes (activation index = 1.0), a marked decrease in activation capacity was noted in thiol-deficient cells, confirming a disturbance in cell function. The known effect of...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Effects on the cellular thiol status of peritoneal macrophages during renal replacement therapy
[0071] Peritoneal macrophages were isolated from the peritoneal dialysate of patients with high renal impairment, placed in cell culture medium, and incubated in a gas incubator at 37°C, 98% relative humidity, and 7.5% relative air-CO 2 Cultivated under conditions of content. To test the effect of the combinations used according to the invention on the thiol status of peritoneal macrophages, the fractions were treated with alpha-lipoic acid, the effector of glutathione metabolism ambroxol or the ACE inhibitor enalapril or with The combinations alpha-lipoic acid / ambroxol or alpha-lipoic acid / enalapril were treated, while in each case one fraction was used as untreated control.
[0072] Determination of cellular thiol status was carried out using the measurement method described in Example 1. Membrane expression of thiols was determined by mean fluorescence intensity (mfi) ...
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