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Bitter cucurbit seed, bitter cucurbit cultivation production method, and pharmaceutical use thereof

A production method and seed technology, which are applied to bitter gourd seeds and their bitter gourd cultivation production and application fields in the preparation of medicines, can solve the problems affecting the utilization value of bitter gourd medicines, achieve obvious medicinal value and high melon yield rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-03-11
吴恩信
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Bitter gourd is poisonous, so it is easy to be poisoned if eaten directly. However, bitter gourd has medicinal value, and in recent years it has been found that bitter gourd has good preventive and therapeutic effects on diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, and wild or currently cultivated bitter gourd has Obvious toxicity affects the medicinal value of bitter gourd

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Bitter gourd seeds, cultivation and production methods of bitter gourd

[0027] The present invention collects wild bitter gourd seeds, obtains bitter gourd fruits for medicinal use after domestication and cultivation, and the bitter gourd seeds obtained at the same time can be used for re-cultivation. The bitter gourd seeds cultivated in the present invention have a preservation number of CGMCC NO.0639 and a preservation date of August 1, 2001. Its characteristics are: the seeds are light yellow, lanceolate, 16-18mm long, 7-10mm wide, 1,000-grain weight 120-200g, the germination period is 4-5 years at room temperature, and the service life is 2-3 years. It takes about 30 days for the seedling stage and the germination stage. The flowering and fruiting stage is from the budding of the plant to the mature harvest of the fruit. Since bitter gourd is used as medicine with mature melons, the fruiting time is longer, generally 40-60 days.

[0028] Wild bitter gourd seeds ob...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Bitter gourd seeds, cultivation and production methods of bitter gourd

[0044] Adopt the wild gourd bitter gourd seed of embodiment 1, 3 days before sowing, after the seed is selected, put under the sun and bask in the sun for 1 day, then select the seed with mud, pick out the thin seed and the seed with virus, soak the seed with warm water, and Put the seeds into a clean, oil-free basin, pour warm water at 75°C, stir until the water temperature drops to 25°C and continue to soak for 4 hours, remove and rinse with clean water repeatedly, squeeze out excess water, and dry until the seed coat becomes dry. Wrap in a damp cloth for germination. Germination must be carried out at 25°C. During the germination period, rinse with warm water once a day, and then dry until the seed coat dries up before germination. Germination begins in 2-3 days, and most of the terraces are planted in 3-4 days. The bud length is 0.5 cm. Ready to sow.

[0045] Use plastic nutrient bowls, and t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses calabash gourd seed, it culture production method and its application in preparation of medicine. Said invention can culture the edible calabash gourd, and can culture the medicinal seed. Its seed preservation number is CGMCC NO.0639. Said seed contains several alkaloids, glycoside and trace elements. Besides, said invention also provides the concrete steps of its seed treatment technique.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to bitter gourd seeds and the cultivation and production method of bitter gourd and the application in preparation of medicine. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many varieties of melons and vegetables, most of which can only be eaten, but there is no melon that can be eaten and used as medicine. "Compendium of Materia Medica" explains the names gourd and gourd. Bitter (flesh, seeds) bitter, cold, poisonous. Indications: jaundice swelling, edema, body edema, wind-phlegm headache, toothache, malignant sores and ringworm, hemorrhoids swelling and pain, ear pus, etc. Bitter gourd is poisonous, so it is easy to be poisoned if eaten directly. However, bitter gourd has medicinal value, and in recent years it has been found that bitter gourd has good preventive and therapeutic effects on diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, and wild or currently cultivated bitter gourd has The obvious toxicity has affected the medic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01G1/00A61K36/00
Inventor 吴恩信
Owner 吴恩信
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