Total triterpenes of solidago canadensis extracts, preparation method and use thereof
The technology of extract and total triterpenes is applied in the field of total triterpenes extract of the traditional Chinese medicine Solidago americana and its preparation field, which can solve the problem that the treatment of esophageal cancer only relies on surgery and radiotherapy, restricting market development, and the influence of liver function and transaminase index, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0373] One of the extraction methods of embodiment 1, Solidago americana total triterpene extract
[0374] Take 500 kg of Solidago americana medicinal material, add 5 tons of 70% ethanol, heat and reflux for extraction for 3 hours, filter, add 3 tons of ethanol for reflux and extract for 2 hours, filter, and combine the two extracts. The solvent is recovered under reduced pressure, the temperature is 50-60°C, concentrated to 8 times the volume of the original medicinal material, the concentrated solution is diluted with 3 times hot water, an appropriate amount of Chinese medicine clarifying agent is added, centrifuged, the precipitate is removed, the supernatant is taken, and the sample is placed on the large Porous resin column (pre-treat the resin column with acid, alkali, water, and alcohol before loading the sample), rinse with 3BV of pure water after loading, discard the aqueous solution, and use 3BV of 70% ethanol to elute. The ethanol-eluted plate was collected at a flo...
Embodiment 2
[0375] Embodiment 2, one of quality analysis methods of Solidago americana total triterpene extract
[0376] Samples used in mass analysis include:
[0377] Sample: according to the method of Example 1, extract the total triterpene extract of Solidago americana from Solidago americana, totally 5 batch numbers;
[0378] 1. Content analysis
[0379] 1.1 Determination of the content of total triterpenes
[0380] Vanillin-perchloric acid colorimetric method was used to determine the content of the total triterpenoid extract of Solidago americana, in which the ultraviolet spectrophotometer was UV-2401PC type, and the linear regression method of the standard curve was used, with Saponin 1 as the reference substance, in Measured at 590mm.
[0381] 1.1.1 Preparation of standard solution
[0382] Accurately weigh 30 mg of goldenrod saponin 1 powder, dissolve in methanol, and dilute to 5 ml. The concentration of the prepared reference substance solution is 6.1 mg / ml, accurately abs...
Embodiment 3
[0405] Example 3: In Vitro Antioxidative Pharmacological Effects of Solidago americana Total Triterpenes Extract
[0406] 1.1 The scavenging effect of the total triterpene extract of Solidago americana on superoxide anion free radicals
[0407] In 16mmol / L Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) containing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) 73μmol / L, phenazine methosulphate (PMS) 15μmol / L, nitrogen blue tetrazole ( nitroblue tetrazolium, NBT) 50μmol / L produces O 2- , PMS was not added to the blank tube, and the total triterpene extract of Solidago americana was not added to the control tube. The final concentration of the total triterpene extract of Solidago americana was 20 mg / L, 40 mg / L, 80 mg / L, 160 mg / L, and the total The volume is 3ml, the absorbance is measured at 560nm, and the inhibition rate is calculated. The results showed that the extract of total triterpenes from Solidago americana could significantly remove superoxide anion free radicals produced by the NADH-PMS-NBT syst...
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