Directional interpolation method and video encoding/decoding apparatus and method using the directional interpolation method
一种设备、视频数据的技术,应用在视频编码/解码领域,能够解决不考虑视频的特征、准确度内插运动补偿变差等问题
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[0073] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0074] FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a video encoder using an interpolation method according to an example embodiment of the present invention. The video encoder of Figure 4 may be an MPEG-2, MPEG-4 or H.264 encoder.
[0075] First, the input video data is divided into multiple 16×16 macroblocks.
[0076] The encoder control unit 410 acts as a bit rate controller to determine the quantization coefficients for each block in order to achieve the required bit rate for the entire sequence and the target bits for each picture.
[0077] The transform / quantization unit 420 transforms the input image data to remove spatial redundancy of the input image data. The transform / quantization unit 420 quantizes transform coefficients obtained by transform encoding using a predetermined quantization step, thereby obtaining two-dimensional N×M data compo...
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