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Preparation method for asphalt concrete with conduction function

A kind of asphalt concrete and functional technology, applied in the field of material science and engineering, can solve the problems that the improvement effect of electrical conductivity is not as obvious as that of graphite powder, the performance of conductive concrete is affected, and the price of carbon fiber is expensive, etc., to achieve significant economic and environmental benefits and solve environmental problems. And the problem of land occupation, the effect of low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-09
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these conductive phase materials have their own shortcomings.
Existing studies have found that: carbon fiber is a good conductive phase material, but carbon fiber is expensive, the cost is too high, it is difficult to disperse evenly in concrete, and it is easy to flocculate into agglomerates; graphite powder is also a good conductive phase material, However, due to the layered structure of graphite, the addition of graphite has an impact on the performance of conductive concrete, and there is also a problem that it is difficult to disperse evenly; carbon powder and coke are limited to their own conductivity, and the effect of improving the conductivity of concrete is not as obvious as that of graphite powder. Like graphite powder, there is a problem of uniform dispersion, which also has a great impact on the performance of concrete; adding steel fibers and steel shavings to concrete will improve its mechanical properties and electrical conductivity
However, with the prolongation of time, the surface passivation of steel fibers and steel shavings in concrete will lead to a significant increase in resistivity with the prolongation of time.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A preparation method of asphalt concrete with conductive function, it comprises the steps:

[0026] 1) Pretreatment of aggregates: raw materials used: steel slag (exited by Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant), crushing value is 21, Los Angeles wear is 17:

[0027] First, clean the steel slag with water for impurities, dry the cleaned steel slag (bake in an oven at 105°C for more than 5 hours), then crush the dried steel slag, and select the crushed steel slag with a particle size of 4.75-13.2 mm as coarse aggregate for later use ( Iron content is 14%), choose the steel slag after particle diameter is less than 4.75mm after crushing as fine aggregate standby, the steel slag after drying is ground into powder (hydrophilic coefficient≤1.0), get particle diameter and be less than 0.075mm steel slag fine powder as Mineral filler spare;

[0028] Steel slag contains a lot of impurities when it comes out of the furnace, and these impurities have a great impact on the electrical conduc...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A preparation method of asphalt concrete with conductive function, it comprises the steps:

[0042] 1) Pretreatment of aggregates: raw materials used: steel slag (exited by Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant), crushing value is 21, Los Angeles abrasion is 17:

[0043]Clean the steel slag with water for impurities, dry the cleaned steel slag, and then crush the dried steel slag, select the crushed steel slag with a particle size of 4.75-13.2mm as the coarse aggregate for standby use (the iron content is 14%), and select The crushed steel slag with a particle size of less than 4.75 mm is used as fine aggregate for later use, and the dried steel slag is ground into powder (hydrophilic coefficient ≤ 1.0), and the steel slag fine powder with a particle size of less than 0.075 mm is used as a mineral filler for later use;

[0044] Steel slag contains a lot of impurities when it comes out of the furnace, and these impurities have a great impact on the electrical conductivity and road ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A preparation method of asphalt concrete with conductive function, it comprises the steps:

[0058] 1) Pretreatment of aggregates:

[0059] First, clean the steel slag with water for impurities, dry the cleaned steel slag, and then crush the dried steel slag, select the crushed steel slag with a particle size of 4.75-13.2mm as the coarse aggregate for use, and select the crushed steel slag with a particle size of less than 4.75mm Steel slag is used as fine aggregate for standby, and the dried steel slag is ground into powder to obtain steel slag fine powder with a particle size less than 0.075mm as mineral filler for standby;

[0060] 2) Preparation of raw materials: according to the weight percentages of each composition: 80% of coarse aggregate, 5% of fine aggregate, 15% of mineral filler, select coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and mineral filler as aggregate for standby; The dosage is 6% of aggregate weight; the dosage of fiber stabilizer is 0.1% of the total weigh...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing asphaltic concrete with conducting function, which is characterized in that the process includes the procedures of 1), preliminary treatment of aggregates, which means washing away the foreign matters of the steel slag with water. 2), raw materials preparation, which means that the percentage by weight of each component is that rough aggregates is 55%-80%, fine aggregates is 13%-30%, mineral filler is 7%-15%, the rough aggregates, fine aggregates and mineral filler are selected to reserve as aggregates, consumption of asphalt cement is 6%-8% of the weight of the aggregates, consumption of fabric stabilizer is 0.1%-0.5% of the gross weight of the aggregates and the asphalt cement, consumption of conducting material is 10-30% of the weight of the asphalt cement, and gradation design of SMA mixture is employed. 3), mixture blending, which means charging fractionally and blending multitime, the temperature is kept not lower 150 DEG C when molding. The preparing process has simple technique and low cost. The prepared asphaltic concrete has good conducting function and pavement using property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of material science and engineering, and in particular relates to a preparation method of asphalt concrete with conductive function. Background technique [0002] Conductive concrete is a research hotspot in the field of materials in recent years. This kind of concrete itself can conduct electricity without embedding sensor devices, and will not have adverse effects on the structure of the road surface. Its self-sensing capabilities for strain, damage, and temperature can be utilized. It is used for vibration control of building structures, traffic management, load measurement, building safety, etc.; at the same time, it can heat itself by using the electrothermal effect. This function can be widely used in road snow melting and deicing. However, existing studies mainly focus on cement concrete materials. There are few research reports on conductive asphalt concrete. [0003] Conductive SMA mixture is mixed with co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B26/26C04B18/14C04B22/04C04B24/24
CPCC04B26/26C04B2111/0075C04B2111/94Y02W30/91C04B18/14C04B20/0048C04B20/0076C04B40/0028
Inventor 吕林女敖灶鑫何永佳丁庆军胡曙光王发洲吴学伟黄少龙刘新权方杨
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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