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Trepang intermediate nursing method

A technology for intermediate breeding and sea cucumbers, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of energy consumption, labor intensity, inconvenient management, etc., and achieve the effect of saving labor, reducing labor intensity and saving costs

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-17
MARICULTURE INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the intermediate breeding methods of sea cucumbers in my country are mostly indoor intermediate breeding. In order to achieve the optimum growth temperature of sea cucumbers, water temperature adjustment is required. Most of the methods are heating up boilers or using underground seawater. This method consumes energy and labor, and is complicated to operate and inconvenient to manage. , more labor intensive

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] An embodiment of a sea cucumber intermediate breeding method of the present invention includes selection of ginseng cultivation ponds, pond transformation, ginseng seedling placement, and cultivation period management. The specific breeding method is as follows:

[0023] 1) Select a ginseng pool

[0024] In the mid-tidal zone or low-tidal zone, choose a pond that guarantees water storage of 1 to 1.5 meters during the neap tide and does not leak; the selected sea area must not have pollution, especially oil pollution; the salinity must not be lower than 28‰, and there is no river injection; aquaculture One entry and drainage gate is reserved in each pond. The replacement of the seawater in this pond is best to rely on natural tide reception, and the daily water exchange volume is not less than about 30%.

[0025] 2) Pond renovation

[0026] First, lay and fix 35-45 mesh (40 mesh) polyethylene nets on the bottom of the pond to prevent harmful organisms from entering the...

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Abstract

The invention provides an interim breeding method of holothurians, comprising holothurian cultivation pond selection, pond transformation, throwing of holothurian seedlings and breeding period management; wherein, the mode of the holothurian cultivation pond selection is as follows: a non-leakage pond with 1-1.5 m water storage is guaranteed when a neap tide is selected at middle tide zones or low tide zones; the selected sea area has no pollution, especially oil pollution; the salt content cannot be less than 28 per thousand, and no rivers are poured in; each pond is provided with a head gate and an emptying gate; the mode of the pond transformation is as follows: firstly, a 40-mesh polyethylene net is paved and fixed at the bottom of the pond, which is used for preventing injurious organisms from entering a holothurian breeding zone; then the pond is divided into a plurality of zones by using a bamboo pole to circle the 40-mesh polyethylene net, and the height of the circled net is 3-5cm higher than water surface; at last, artificial holothurian reefs are put in for holothurian perching, food intake and estivation. The method can save energy and labor cost, has convenient management, reduces labor intensity, and can improve breeding rate, which is especially applicable to holothurian seedling cultivation fields without indoor temporary-breeding conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and relates to a method for cultivating sea cucumbers, in particular to an intermediate cultivation method for sea cucumbers. Background technique [0002] At present, the intermediate breeding methods of sea cucumbers in my country are mostly indoor intermediate breeding. In order to achieve the optimum growth temperature of sea cucumbers, water temperature adjustment is required. Most of the methods are heating up boilers or using underground seawater. This method consumes energy and labor, and is complicated to operate and inconvenient to manage. , the labor intensity is high. [0003] How to study a sea cucumber intermediate breeding method, which can save coal, electric energy consumption and labor costs, facilitate management, reduce labor intensity, and improve the breeding rate, especially suitable for sea cucumber nurseries without indoor temporary breeding conditions. This has becom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 李成林胡炜
Owner MARICULTURE INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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