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Bus priority signal timing method based on running schedule

A technology of operating timetable and signal timing, which is applied in the direction of controlling traffic signals, etc., and can solve problems such as not considering the punctuality of buses

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-13
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the lack of bus punctuality in the existing bus priority signal timing technology, so as to maximize the punctuality of urban buses, and provide a bus priority signal based on operating timetables Timing method

Method used

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  • Bus priority signal timing method based on running schedule
  • Bus priority signal timing method based on running schedule
  • Bus priority signal timing method based on running schedule

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Embodiment Construction

[0122] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0123] One. Design and main technical features of the technical solution of the present invention

[0124] 1. Establish a bus travel time prediction model

[0125] refer to figure 2 , the bus travel time prediction model includes the bus stop time prediction model and the bus travel time prediction model. In the bus stop time model, the parameters considered include the passenger arrival rate, the time interval between the arrival of adjacent buses, and the time for passengers to get on and off the bus. In the bus travel time prediction model, the parameters considered include the time t required for the bus to travel from the No. 1 bus stop k (upstream station) to the stop line 1 b , The waiting time for the bus to stop at the stop line t 2 b and the time t required for the bus to travel from the stop line to the No. 2 bus stop k+1 (downstream station) 3 b three part...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bus priority signal timing method based on a running schedule with the adoption of a computer program. The method can solve the shortcoming that the prior bus priority signaltiming technology does not take into account of bus punctuality rate, so as to realize the maximization of the punctuality rate of city buses. The method comprises the following steps of collecting information; calculating the bus travel time (T') and the delay degree (di) deviating from the schedule; utilizing the calculation and the current signal timing of an intersection to obtain the light color situation of the bus when arriving at a stop line and select the bus signal priority way according to the different light colors by a control center; calculating the total people delay variation(PI) of the intersection; and generating a new signal timing proposal by the control center. Wherein, the bus travel time comprises two parts of a bus dwell time (Td) and a bus drive time (T); the bussignal priority way comprises two priority ways of lighting a green light in advance and prolonging the time of the green light; and the total people delay is divided three parts of bus stop passenger delay, total bus vehicle people delay and total social vehicle people delay.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a signal timing method used in an urban traffic management control system, in particular to a bus priority signal timing method based on a running schedule. Background technique [0002] The bus operation timetable is a regular and recurring driving plan formulated according to the law of urban bus passenger flow, according to the number, direction and time of passenger flow. No matter from the perspective of passenger demand, vehicle operation or manager's scheduling management, the punctual operation of each bus vehicle based on the bus schedule can maximize the social benefits of the bus system and passenger travel. Using technical means to ensure that the operation of buses achieves a relatively high punctual rate is what the public expects, and it is also what the bus service level should meet. [0003] At present, the research on the bus schedule mainly focuses on the determination of the schedule, that is, to determine ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/07
Inventor 王殿海宋现敏李志慧曲昭伟陈永恒魏巍李凤金盛胡宏宇魏强
Owner JILIN UNIV
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