Cotton high yield growing method by intercropping apricot and cotton along the circle of Tarim Basin

Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton high yield growing method by intercropping apricot and cotton along the circle of Tarim Basin. The invention aims at the apricot trees with the age of 5-10 years, an intercropping mode of 6*3M is adopted between the apricot trees and the cotton plants, so that the intercropped apricot trees and the cotton plants can use the sunshine, temperature, water, fertilizer and micro climate conditions completely during growth, the yield of apricot is equivalent with the intercropping mode of 4*2M and about 70% higher than the intercropping mode of 8*2M, the yield of ginned cotton is 230% higher than the intercropping mode of 4*2M and about 15% higher than the intercropping mode of 8*2M; the yield of ginned cotton produced by high yield growing technology is about 29% higher than that by a general method with the same intercropping mode, and the case of the apricot is about 6%. The method can bring the production potential to the full swing, vastly promoting the yields of apricot and cotton under the intercropping of apricot and cotton and ensure the quality of the cotton, thus boosting the great development of the local fruit and cotton production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of orchard intercropping production, and relates to a high-yield cultivation method for apricot and cotton intercropping cotton, and further relates to a high-yield cultivation method for apricot-cotton intercropping in the Tarim Basin. Background technique [0002] The unique geographical and climatic conditions of the agricultural production area around the Tarim Basin in the southern Xinjiang Autonomous Region have made fruit and agricultural intercropping an important agricultural production mode that dominates agricultural production. Apricot and agricultural intercropping are important fruits. , One of the intercropping models, only Luntai County has a total area of ​​286,000 mu of arable land, while the apricot and intercropping area is nearly 200,000 mu, and the entire agricultural production area around the Tarim Basin is nearly one million mu of apricot and intercropping. The intercropping of apricot and cot...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method of production and cultivation, which is not based on science, has led to two important production consequences:

[0003] 1. The growth of intercropping apricot and cotton affects each other, competing for glory, water, and fertilizer, resulting in a decline in apricot production and a substantial decline in cotton production;

[0004] 2. Affected by the shading of apricot trees, insufficient water and fertilizer, and competition with apricot trees for water and fertilizer, the quality of cotton has declined; these have become the main factors restricting the further development of fruit industry and agricultural production in the agricultural production areas around the Tarim Basin