Micro speaker with directional transaudient function

A micro-speaker, functional technology, applied in the field of speakers, can solve problems such as poor directivity, limited audio range, and difficulty in ensuring privacy

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-11-18
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the traditional audio speaker directly amplifies the audio signal and loads it on the paper cone or diaphragm, and the audio power passes through electromagnetic, piezoelectric or electrostatic effects to make the paper cone or diaphragm vibrate the surrounding air to cause sound.
Its soun

Method used

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  • Micro speaker with directional transaudient function
  • Micro speaker with directional transaudient function
  • Micro speaker with directional transaudient function

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] figure 1 It is a block diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, which consists of three parts: a digital signal processing system 1 , a broadband power amplifier 2 and a miniature transducer 3 . The two working modes of the speaker are switched by a switch. In the directional sound transmission mode, the ultrasonic signal generated by the digital signal processing system 1 is modulated by the audio signal, amplified by the broadband power amplifier 2, and the micro transducer 3 radiates the modulated and amplified signal into the air, realizing audio in the air. Directed propagation in . In the non-directional sound transmission mode, the broadband power amplifier 2 directly amplifies the audio signal, and the miniature transducer 3 radiates the amplified signal into the air to generate audible sound.

[0016] figure 2 It is an array structure diagram of a specific implementation of the miniature transducer 3, which consists of twenty-five circular...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a micro speaker with directional transaudient function, belonging to the speaker field, which comprises a plurality of transducer units in the form of array. The speaker comprises the following working steps: audio signal is amplified by a broadband power amplifier and input into a micro transducer, and the transducer generates audible sound which has the same working principle as the traditional audio tweeter; the audio signal is loaded into ultrasonic signal generated by a digital signal processing system; the modulated signal is amplified by the broadband power amplifier and input into the micro transducer; the transducer transmits the signal in air; due to air nonlinear interaction, the signal generates audible sound with high directivity by self-modulating. The speaker is applicable to the occasion with traditional audio function separately or directional transaudient function or both.

Description

technical field [0001] The utility model relates to a miniature loudspeaker with the function of directional sound transmission, which belongs to the field of loudspeakers. Background technique [0002] At present, traditional audio speakers directly amplify the audio signal and load it on the paper cone or diaphragm, and the audio electric energy makes the paper cone or diaphragm vibrate the surrounding air through electromagnetic, piezoelectric or electrostatic effects to produce sound. Its sound field radiates in all directions of the space, and its directivity is poor. Although the directivity can be improved by increasing the vibration frequency of the paper cone or diaphragm, it is also very limited in the audio range. Therefore, it is difficult for conventional audio speakers to guarantee good privacy. [0003] Portable multimedia devices such as mobile phones and MP4s have more and more functions, such as listening to music, watching movies, playing games, and openi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04R1/32H04R3/00
Inventor 徐利梅陈敏李学生王祎徐跃平
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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