Method for planting polyporus umbellatus and humic acid for planting polyporus umbellatus

Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting polyporus umbellatus and humic acid for planting the polyporus umbellatus and belongs to the technical field of polyporus umbellatus planting methods, wherein the method is simple, is in favor of management and is low in cost. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: selecting round polyporus umbellatus with full water and multiple bacterium holes outdoors, and simultaneously, removing Yuanpei soil at the periphery of selected seeds; storing for 5-10 days at the temperature of 28 DEG C-35 DEG C at the pH value of 5-7 at the humidity of above 75%; selecting a sloping field which is shady and has sunlight and a sloping degree of 15 degrees-35 degrees as a plant field; excavating a kiln along terrain on the sloping field, wherein the length of the kiln is 1.3-1.6 meters, the width of the kiln is 1-1.3 meters, and the height of the kiln is 1-1.3 meters; and mixing 3-4 parts of Yuanpei soil with 5-7 parts of humic acid and then filling the mixture in the kiln, wherein the planting is carried out on the last ten-day of May or the first ten-day of October each year, the growth period is 13-15 months, and the humidity is maintained to be above 70% in the planting process. And the method is applied to the technical field of polyporus umbellatus planting on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for planting polyporus and humic acid used for planting polyporus, belonging to the technical field of planting methods of polyporus. Background technique [0002] Polyporus, the fungus used in the genus Polyporaceae of the non-Pleurophytes order Polyporaceae. The fruiting body is large or very large, fleshy, stalked, multi-branched, with a round white to light brown cap at the end, and the diameter of a cluster can reach 35cm. The cap is round, the middle part is concave and nearly funnel-shaped, and the edge is rolled inward, covered with dark fine scales, 1-4cm wide. The flesh of the fungus is white, the surface of the hole is white, and the dried grass is yellow. The orifice is round or broken and irregularly toothed, elongated, with an average of 2-4 per mm. The spores are colorless, smooth, cylindrical, with a round end and a crooked tip at the other end. Economic value: Edible when the fruiting body is young,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main problems in the production of Polyporus chinensis are: the protection of wild resources has not kept up, the masses have dug them year after year, and the resources are getting less and less; the cultivation area is small, the yield per unit area is low, the income is low, and the development is slow

[0004] At present, artificial cultivation of Polyporus sinensis has not been popularized in rural areas. The main reasons are: firstly, the production cost is high and management is complicated; secondly, some technologies are still in the scientific research stage and cannot be implemented in the field; nutrient source