Total saponins of psammosilene tunicoids (TSPT) with antitumor activity, and preparation thereof
A technology with anti-tumor activity and total saponins, which can be used in anti-tumor drugs, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The preparation method of the total saponins of embodiment 1 gold iron lock
[0016] The optimized extraction conditions are as follows: take 3 kg of Jintiesuo medicinal material, reflux extraction with 8 times the volume of 95% ethanol at 76°C for 3 times, each time for 1 hour, combine the extracts, recover the ethanol under reduced pressure until dry, and then extract Jintiesuo The substance was dissolved with low-carbon alcohol, passed through a macroporous adsorption resin column, and eluted with 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 90% ethanol-water solution as the mobile phase, collected the eluate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent , freeze or spray-dry to powder to obtain 151.3g of total saponins of Jintielock.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2 Inhibitory effect of total saponins of aureosides on 5 kinds of tumor cells in vitro
[0018] Cells: breast cancer cells (MCF-7), human colon cancer cells C26, human liver cancer cells BEL-7401, human ovarian cancer cells (SKOV3), human gastric cancer cells (BGC-823), the above 5 tumor cells were provided by Chinese Medicine Provided by the Cancer Hospital of the Academy of Sciences.
[0019] Drugs and reagents: total saponins of Jintielock, provided by the Molecular Pharmacognosy Laboratory of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, white powder, penicillin (Sigma, USA), streptomycin (Sigma, USA); trypsin (Sigma, USA), RPMI1640 medium ( Gibco, Invitragen co., USA); fetal bovine serum (Gibco, Invitragen co., USA); dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (Sigma, USA), tetramethylazolium blue (MTT) (Sigma, USA ). Culture conditions: temperature 37°C, humidity 100%, culture in air containing 5% carbon dioxide.
[0020] Instruments: CO2 incubator (Thermo 311); ul...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Example 3 The effect of total saponins of aureoside on normal splenocytes
[0026] Spleen Cell Immune Cell Culture
[0027] Six- to eight-week-old Kunming mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation, soaked in 75% ethanol for 3 minutes, took out the mice and placed them on sterile paper with the left ventral side up; cut a small incision in the middle of the left ventral side of the mice, and tore off the skin The abdominal wall was exposed, and the red strip-shaped spleen was visible; the peritoneum was lifted on the underside of the spleen, cut open and turned upside down to expose the spleen, the spleen was lifted with tweezers, and the connective tissue under the spleen was separated with ophthalmic scissors, and the spleen was taken out. Put it into a petri dish filled with 5mL of Hanks' solution; place the spleen on a stainless steel mesh (200 mesh), press the spleen gently with a needle core of a syringe to obtain a cell suspension. Culture medium: RPMI 1640 wi...
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