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Multiple Depth Shallow Trench Isolation Process

A shallow trench, trench technology, used in electrical components, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, circuits, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2011-12-14
MICROCHIP TECH INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these conventional methods require further elaboration if trenches with different depths on the same wafer are required

Method used

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  • Multiple Depth Shallow Trench Isolation Process
  • Multiple Depth Shallow Trench Isolation Process
  • Multiple Depth Shallow Trench Isolation Process

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] As stated above, shallow trench isolation (STI) provides optimal isolation for different devices at different trench depths. A "one size fits all" approach will compromise isolation performance. For example, by utilizing trench isolation in a memory array that is a different depth than the rest of the devices on the die, memory cell endurance can be improved while overall current leakage can be kept low. Multiple depth isolation can also be used in radiation tolerant or radiation hardened installations.

[0014] According to various embodiments, a semiconductor fabrication process with multiple depth trench isolation is presented, where each trench depth can be tailored for optimal electrical isolation of a certain device(s). Each additional trench depth is achieved by adding photolithography and etching steps defining masked oxide regions with different depths. These masking oxide regions then control the final depth of the trenches in the corresponding masking oxide...

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Abstract

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor die may have the steps of:—Providing a semiconductor substrate;—Processing the substrate to a point where shallow trench isolation (STI) can be formed;—Depositing at least one underlayer having a predefined thickness on the wafer;—Depositing a masking layer on top of the underlayer;—Shaping the masking layer to have areas of predefined depths;—Applying a photolithograthy process to expose all the areas where the trenches are to be formed; and—Etching the wafer to form silicon trenches wherein the depth of a trench depends on the location with respect to the masking layer area.

Description

[0001] Related Application Cross Reference [0002] This application claims U.S. Provisional Application No. 61 / 145,354, filed January 16, 2009, entitled "MULTIPLE DEPTH SHALLOW TRENCH ISOLATION WITH A SINGLE CRITICAL MASK AND ETCH STEP PROCESS" , the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference. technical field [0003] The present invention relates to a unique process for forming shallow trenches of multiple depths within a die for device isolation. Background technique [0004] Different regions on the semiconductor die include electronic circuits with structures that need to be electrically isolated from other portions of the semiconductor die. For this purpose, trenches are formed around the respective structures. However, some structures require trenches that reach deeper into the substrate to adequately provide insulation, according to the respective specifications. Various methods exist for forming such isolation trenches within semiconductor devices. H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/762H01L21/308
CPCH01L21/76229H01L21/3083
Inventor 贾斯廷·H·萨托布赖恩·亨尼斯格雷格·斯托姆罗伯特·P·马沃尔特·E·伦迪
Owner MICROCHIP TECH INC
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