Face recognition method combining dual-tree complex wavelet transform and discrete wavelet transform
A technology of discrete wavelet transform and dual tree complex wavelet, which is applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, computer parts, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing calculations, enriching face feature extraction, and improving recognition accuracy
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[0017] Such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the specific implementation steps of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. Extraction of facial features
[0019] The feature extraction of face images is realized by combining DT-CWT and DWT. The steps are as follows:
[0020] The first step: for each given face image I, perform DT-CWT (two-dimensional dual tree complex wavelet transform) in 4 levels and 6 scale directions to obtain a complex coefficient matrix of 24 scale subbands. By calculating the amplitude value of the complex coefficient of each subband matrix, it is transformed into a real number matrix, that is, the amplitude matrix of the subband.
[0021] Step 2: Expand each amplitude matrix in the column direction, arrange it into a column vector, use V u,v Represents (where u ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4} and v ∈ {±15°, ±45°, ±75°} represent the scale parameter and direction parameter of DT-CWT, respectively). Then, the face feature vector X can be obtained by connecting the column vect...
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