The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing, automatic navigation and multi-
robot collaborative scheduling, in particular to an AGV intelligent path
planning method and
system based on multi-layer modeling and adaptive scheduling; the method comprises the following steps: step S1: integrating all nodes for AGV operation in the warehouse environment to build a warehouse
graph model; step S2: collecting the position, speed and state data of each AGV through the warehouse
graph model, performing risk prediction and evaluation, and generating a real-time
risk map; step S3: combining the warehouse
graph model and the real-time
risk map, introducing a
weight adjustment mechanism adaptive to power, and outputting the comprehensive optimal path of each AGV; step S4: analyzing the virtual
information field based on the warehouse graph model, defining the field value update rule, and outputting the current field value; step S5: analyzing the warehouse graph model, evaluating the comprehensive load rate of the corresponding warehouse environment, and optimizing the comprehensive optimal path combined with the current field value. The method can actively respond to unexpected situations, significantly reduce path conflicts, and improve
operation safety.