The application provides a warehouse virtual node generation method and device for emergency events, which comprises the following steps: taking the position of a warehouse center point corresponding to an emergency event instruction as a first warehouse node, and taking the position of an emergency distribution point as a second warehouse node; constructing a material complementary relationship network based on the material surplus and deficiency states among the second warehouse nodes; constructing an emergency event relationship
tree based on the first warehouse node, the second warehouse nodes, and the material complementary relationship network corresponding to the second warehouse nodes; constructing a material allocation relationship network based on the material sources pointed to by the material allocation instructions issued by each second warehouse node, and constructing a material allocation
graph based on the material allocation relationship network and the hierarchical connection relationship of the nodes in the emergency event relationship tree; determining a first target warehouse node and a second target warehouse node based on the material allocation graph, and performing a material entity allocation operation based on the first target warehouse node and the second target warehouse node. The application improves the
emergency response efficiency.