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Particle size grading acquisition method of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosol

A cigarette mainstream smoke and collection method technology, applied in the direction of sampling devices, etc., can solve the problems of intermittent operation, inability to directly apply aerosol graded collection, small flow rate, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
SHANGHAI TOBACCO GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The simulated smoking of cigarettes has the characteristics of small flow rate and intermittent operation, so the aerosol fractional sampling technology cannot be directly applied to the fractional collection of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosols

Method used

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  • Particle size grading acquisition method of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosol
  • Particle size grading acquisition method of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosol
  • Particle size grading acquisition method of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosol

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Combine Figure 4 , Is a flow chart of the particle size diversity collection of mainstream cigarette smoke aerosol involved in the present invention. It includes a flue gas generating device 1, a gas flow balancer 3, and an aerosol multi-stage sampler 4. The collection method is as follows:

[0027] (1) Cigarettes produce mainstream smoke aerosol on the smoke generating device 1;

[0028] (2) Particle-free clean air enters the gas flow balancer 3 in a continuous and main way passively, while the mainstream smoke aerosol actively enters the gas flow balancer 3 in an interval or bypass mode;

[0029] (3) Clean air or a mixture of clean air and mainstream smoke aerosol passively enters the aerosol multi-stage sampler 4 at a constant air velocity;

[0030] (4) The aerosol multi-stage sampler 4 is equipped with an airflow speed control system, which sets the corresponding airflow speed according to the sampling requirements of the sampler 4;

[0031] (5) The mainstream smoke aerosol...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a particle size grading acquisition method of cigarette mainstream smoke aerosol, comprising the following steps of: (1) allowing cigarette to generate mainstream smoke aerosol on a smoke generating device; (2) allowing particle-free clean air to passively enter into a gas flow balancer in a continuous and main-road mode, and simultaneously allowing the mainstream smoke aerosol to actively enter the gas flow balancer in an interval and by-pass mode; (3) allowing the clean air or a gas mixture of the clean air and the mainstream smoke aerosol to passively enter into an aerosol multistage sampler at constant airflow velocity; (4) arranging an airflow velocity control system, which is used to set corresponding airflow velocity according to the working index of the sampler, inside the aerosol multistage sampler; (5) allowing the mainstream smoke aerosol to gather in the aerosol multistage sampler according to the particle size interval grading. According to the invention, two technical obstacles by the combination of an automatic smoking machine and the aerosol multistage sampler are overcome: one is gas flow difference; and the other is the difference between continuous flow and intermittent flow. The method provided by the invention can be used to realize grading acquisition of mainstream smoke by the aerosol multistage sampler.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aerosol collection and analysis, and specifically relates to a method for separately collecting aerosol particles of different particle sizes in mainstream smoke according to a set particle size interval, that is, aerosol particles of cigarette mainstream smoke. Diameter grading collection method. Background technique [0002] The existing automatic smoking machine can only collect the total particulate matter of the mainstream cigarette smoke. The core of the existing aerosol grading sampling technology is particle inertial impact, and the main equipment is the Anderson eight-stage sampler and MODIS. The basic principle is: the sampler is composed of a pre-separator and multiple sampling plates stacked. When the particle-containing gas is ejected from the nozzle at a certain speed, the larger the particle size, the greater the inertia. Large particles with greater inertia collide with the trap plate and are deposited...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/18
Inventor 郑赛晶刘百战陈敏王亮
Owner SHANGHAI TOBACCO GRP CO LTD
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