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One-class bi-benzyl pentaMethyl cyanine fluorescent dye as well as preparation method and application thereof

A bisbenzylpentamethine and fluorescent dye technology, applied in the field of bisbenzylpentamethine fluorescent dyes

Active Publication Date: 2014-02-05
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But so far, there is no literature report that pentamethine dye is used to fluorescently specifically label intracellular mitochondria

Method used

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  • One-class bi-benzyl pentaMethyl cyanine fluorescent dye as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • One-class bi-benzyl pentaMethyl cyanine fluorescent dye as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • One-class bi-benzyl pentaMethyl cyanine fluorescent dye as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The synthesis of embodiment 1. dyestuff I-1:

[0038]

[0039] Accurately weigh 524mg (2mmol) of intermediate II-1, 258mg (1mmol) of condensing agent malondialdehyde aniline hydrochloride (III-1) and mix them into a 10ml single-necked flask. Add 164 mg (2 mmol) of sodium acetate, dissolve in 5 ml of acetic anhydride, heat and stir, and stop heating after reflux for 40 min. After cooling, pour it into a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, stir and precipitate blue particles. Filter, wash with ether, dry and weigh to obtain 520mg of blue solid, the reaction crude yield is 74%. The product was purified by normal phase silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:10). The NMR and high-resolution mass spectrometry data of dye I-1 are as follows:

[0040] 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.35(t,2H,CH=CH),7.66(d,J=7.4Hz,2H,Ar-H),7.56(d,J=7.9Hz,2H,Ar-H ),7.42-7.20(m,12H,Ar-H),7.01(t,J=7.4Hz,2H,Ar-H),6.38(d,J=13.6Hz,3H,CH=CH),5.39(s ,4H,N-CH 2 ),1.73(s,12H,...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2. The synthesis of dyestuff 1-2:

[0042]

[0043] Accurately weigh 524mg (2mmol) of intermediate II-2, 258mg (1mmol) of condensing agent malondialdehyde aniline hydrobromide (III-2) and mix them into a 10ml single-necked flask. Add 164 mg (2 mmol) of sodium acetate, dissolve in 5 ml of acetic anhydride, heat and stir, and stop heating after reflux for 40 min. After cooling, pour it into a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, stir and precipitate blue particles. Filtered, washed with ether, dried and weighed to obtain 430 mg of blue solid, the reaction crude yield was 70%. The product was purified by normal phase silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:10). The NMR and high-resolution mass spectrometry data of dye I-1 are as follows:

[0044] 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.35(t,2H,CH=CH),7.66(d,J=7.4Hz,2H,Ar-H),7.56(d,J=7.9Hz,2H,Ar-H ),7.42-7.20(m,12H,Ar-H),7.01(t,J=7.4Hz,2H,Ar-H),6.38(d,J=13.6Hz,3H,CH=CH),5.39(s ,4H,N-CH 2 ),1....

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3. Absorption and emission spectra of dye 1-1 in DMSO and water

[0046] The dye I-1 was dissolved in DMSO and water respectively, and a solution with a final concentration of 5 μM was prepared.

[0047] The test results are attached figure 1 As shown, the maximum absorption of dye I-1 in DMSO is at 654 / 662nm, and the maximum emission spectrum is at 672nm; the maximum absorption and maximum emission spectrum in water are respectively at 647nm and 662nm. The maximum absorption and emission spectra of the visible dye I-1 are both in the near-infrared region. From figure 1 It can also be seen that the absorption and emission intensities of the probe in a hydrophobic environment are greater than those in a water environment, so when the probe interacts with mitochondrial lipids, it will show stronger fluorescence.

[0048] The instruments used are ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, model: Hp8453; fluorescence spectrophotometer, model: FP-6500.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a one-class bi-benzyl pentaMethyl cyanine fluorescent dye as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The fluorescent dye disclosed by the invention has the structure of a general formula I, wherein X- is selected from a halogen anion, ClO4<->, PF6<->, CF3<->, BF4<->, R1CO2<->, R2SO3<-> or OTs<-> in the formula I, wherein R1 and R2 are respectively and independently selected from C1-12 alkyl or aryl. The compound can be used for the fluorescent specificity marker of living cell mitochondria or fixed cell mitochondria.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a kind of bisbenzyl pentamethine fluorescent dye, its preparation method and its application as a specific fluorescent probe in the labeling of living cells and fixed cells. Background technique [0002] Mitochondria are organelles commonly found in eukaryotic cells. Most of the energy required for various life activities is provided by ATP synthesized in mitochondria, so it is called the "power factory" of cells. Currently commercial mitochondrial fluorescent probes mainly include: JC-1, Rhodamine123 and series of probes. Among them, JC-1 is the most widely used. When the concentration or mitochondrial membrane potential is low, it exists as a monomer, with an excitation wavelength of 490nm and an emission wavelength of 527nm, showing green fluorescence. When the concentration rises or the mitochondrial membrane potential rises, JC-1 forms J-polymers, showing orange fluorescence. At this time, the excitation wavelength is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09B23/08C09K11/06G01N21/64C12Q1/02
Inventor 樊江莉安德鲁·李彭孝军强新新王倩
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH