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Magnetoresistive angle sensors

An angle sensor, sensor technology, used in converting sensor output, using electromagnetic/magnetic devices to transmit the direction of sensing components, instruments, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
INFINEON TECH AG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This is another drawback associated with traditional MR sensors

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] Embodiments relate to magnetoresistive (MR) sensors for measuring the magnitude of a magnetic field while also measuring the magnetic field angle for all 360 degrees and reducing hysteresis. In one embodiment, these and other advantages may be provided by arranging an orthogonal current grid adjacent to the MR resistors. In an embodiment, the MR sensor may include AMR, Giant MR (GMR) and / or Tunneling MR (TMR) technologies (generally referred to herein as XMR).

[0029] Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1A A first current conductor grid 102 is shown. A current Iy can flow in the direction indicated, resulting in a magnetic flux density Bx. Figure 1B A second current conductor grid 104 is shown. Each array or grid 102 and 104 includes a plurality of conductors 102a-102n and 104a-104n. In one embodiment, current grids 102 and 104 are disposed in different planes. Current Ix and magnetic flux density -By are also shown. In one embodiment, conductors 102a-102n and 104a-10...

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Abstract

The present invention concerns magnetoresistive angle sensors. Magnetoresistive angle sensors, sensor systems and methods are disclosed. In an embodiment, a magnetoresistive angle sensor includes a first plurality of conductors arranged in parallel with one another in a first plane to form a first array; a second plurality of conductors arranged in parallel with one another in a second plane to form a second array, the second plane being different from and spaced apart from the first plane, and the second plurality of conductors being orthogonally arranged with respect to the first plurality of conductors; and at least one magnetoresistive element disposed between the first plane and the second plane.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates generally to integrated circuits, and more particularly to integrated circuit magnetoresistive angle sensors. Background technique [0002] A magnetoresistive (MR) angle sensor is typically a thin planar structure formed on a major surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor die. The projection of the magnetic field onto this main surface is called the in-plane magnetic field. MR sensors directly measure the angle between the in-plane magnetic field and a reference direction in the main surface. However, MR sensors generally do not measure the magnitude of the magnetic field. In many applications, this is a defect. For example, MR angle sensors typically include a small permanent magnet attached to a shaft and whose position is to be measured. However, the magnet can become unattached, chipped or broken, or can attract live metal that shorts out part of the magnetic field. These and other situations can provide ang...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01D5/14G01B7/30H10N50/10
CPCG01B7/30G01D5/145
Inventor U.奥瑟莱希纳
Owner INFINEON TECH AG
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