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Heat pump device, two-stage compressor, and operation method of heat pump device

A technology of two-stage compressor and heat pump device, applied in the direction of compressor, irreversible cycle compressor, pump, etc., can solve heating and other problems, and achieve the effect of reducing over-compression loss

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-25
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, when the refrigerant passes through the low-stage compression part, the refrigerant is heated, and a so-called warm-up loss occurs.
That is, the refrigerant is heated before being compressed by the high-level compression part, and the resulting loss occurs (warm-up loss)

Method used

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  • Heat pump device, two-stage compressor, and operation method of heat pump device
  • Heat pump device, two-stage compressor, and operation method of heat pump device
  • Heat pump device, two-stage compressor, and operation method of heat pump device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0036] In Embodiment 1, a two-stage compressor 100 having a bypass port for bypassing a high-stage compressor will be described.

[0037] figure 1 It is a plan view of the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 1.

[0038] figure 2 yes figure 1 A-A' sectional view in . In addition, in figure 2 In the figure, a-a' cross section is shown about the intermediate connection pipe 51 part.

[0039] image 3 yes figure 2 The enlarged view of the compression mechanism part 3 and the surrounding area of ​​the compression mechanism part 3 in .

[0040] Figure 4 yes figure 1 B-B' sectional view in . Figure 5 yes figure 2 C-C' sectional view in .

[0041] Image 6 yes figure 2 D-D' sectional view in .

[0042] Figure 7 yes figure 2 E-E' section view in .

[0043] Figure 8 yes figure 2 The F-F' sectional view in .

[0044] First, the configuration of the two-stage compressor 100 will be described.

[0045] Such as figure 2 As shown, the two-stage compresso...

Embodiment approach 2

[0099] In Embodiment 2, a two-stage compressor 100 having a mechanism that causes refrigerant flowing into the suction muffler 7 to bypass the low-stage compression section 10 and be sucked into the high-stage compression section 30 will be described.

[0100] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 2.

[0101] About the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 2, only the part which differs from the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated.

[0102] In the two-stage compressor 100, in the middle of the suction pipe 8 connecting the suction muffler 7 and the low-stage suction port 21 of the low-stage compression part 10, and the intermediate outlet 22 of the low-stage cover 19 and the high-stage suction of the high-stage compression part 30 A four-way valve 54 (switching unit) is provided in the middle of the intermediate connecting pipe 51 connected to the port 41 .

[0103] The four-way valve 54 is used to switch the fol...

Embodiment approach 3

[0120] In Embodiment 3, the two-stage compressor 100 for supplying the suction refrigerant of the high-stage compression section 30 to the low-stage back pressure chamber 26 of the low-stage blade 13 of the low-stage compression section 10 will be described.

[0121] Figure 12 It is a cross-sectional view of the compression mechanism unit 3 of the two-stage compressor 100 according to the third embodiment.

[0122] About the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 3, only the part which differs from the two-stage compressor 100 of Embodiment 2 is demonstrated.

[0123] The two-stage compressor 100 has a pressure introduction passage 55, which passes through the middle partition plate 50, and makes the low-stage back pressure of the high-stage suction flow path 42 between the high-stage suction port 41 and the high-stage compression chamber 35 and the low-stage compression part 10 Chamber 26 communicates.

[0124] Since the pressure introduction path 55 is provided, the refri...

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PUM

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Abstract

To improve the efficiency of a two-stage compressor and of a heat pump apparatus employing a two-stage compressor when a load is small. The heat pump apparatus includes a main refrigerant circuit formed by connecting a two-stage compressor 100, a first heat exchanger, a first expansion mechanism, and a second heat exchanger sequentially with piping. When a load is higher than a predetermined load, the two-stage compressor 100 discharges a refrigerant, which is compressed twice by a low-stage compressor portion 10 and a high-stage compressor portion 30, to the refrigerant circuit. When the load is lower than the predetermined load, the two-stage compressor 100 discharges the refrigerant compressed by the low-stage compressor portion 10 to the main refrigerant circuit while bypassing the high-stage compressor portion 30 so the refrigerant is not compressed by the high-stage compressor portion 30.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a two-stage compressor in which two compressors are connected in series, and a heat pump device using the two-stage compressor. Background technique [0002] In the two-stage compressor in which the low-stage compression section and the high-stage compression section are connected in series, the low-stage compression section compresses refrigerant sucked from a heat pump cycle to a predetermined pressure (reach pressure). The attained pressure is determined by the setting of the compression chamber volume of the low-stage compression section and the compression chamber volume of the high-stage compression section. The high-stage compression unit further compresses the refrigerant compressed by the low-stage compression unit. Then, the refrigerant compressed by the high-level compression unit is discharged from the high-level compression unit to the inner space of the airtight container, and then is discharged from the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04C23/00F04B49/06F04C28/26F04C28/28
CPCF04B49/06F04B25/00F04C18/356F04C23/001F04C23/008F04C28/02F04C28/065F04C28/26F04C28/28F04C2240/806F25B1/10F25B2400/0401F04C23/00
Inventor 谷真男深谷笃义中河宽行加藤太郎
Owner MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP