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Location method for defect points of integrated circuit

A technology of integrated circuits and positioning methods, applied in the direction of semiconductor/solid-state device testing/measurement, etc., can solve the problems of inability to locate integrated circuits, harmful to human body, and high positioning costs, and achieve the effects of low cost, improved success rate, and high speed.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
郑海鹏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the micro-short circuit defect point of the integrated circuit cannot be located, the defect point positioning cost is high, or the positioning method is harmful to the human body, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] A chip packaged in QFP128 mode will be described below as an embodiment, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

[0022] The output voltage of the QFP128 packaged chip is 160V-200V, and the four corners of the chip are output pins. At the same time, the four brackets of the lead frame are also hidden in the plastic package in the middle of the four corners of the chip. The four brackets are connected to GND. When the integrated circuit chip was undergoing the aging assessment of the whole machine at 60 degrees Celsius, the output pin on the corner was short-circuited to GND, the resistance was 21 ohms, and the output pin was Out89. X-Ray could not find any metal direct short-circuit abnormalities. Under the circumstances, adopt the method of the present invention to analyze.

[0023] First, the chip was chemically ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of failure analysis for integrated circuits. The invention provides a location method for defect points of an integrated circuit. The method disclsoed by the invention comprises the following steps of: unsealing an integrated circuit, electrifying at both ends of a short-circuit pin of the integrated circuit to form a hot spot simultaneously, and then shooting via an infrared thermal imaging microscope, and comparing with a picture shot when the electrifying is not performed, and thus accurately locating an accurate position of a micro short circuit, and providing effective information for the follow-up further analysis. The location method for the defect points of the integrated circuit, disclosed by the invention, has the following advantages that 1. the method disclosed by the invention can accurately locate the defect points of a micro short circuit of the integrated circuit with fast speed, low cost and high efficiency; 2. the method disclosed by the invention has no injury on human bodies; and 3. the method disclosed by the invention greatly improves the success rate of packaging-level failure analysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for locating defect points of integrated circuits, in particular to a method for locating micro-short-circuit defects of integrated circuits. Background technique [0002] Wafer refers to the silicon wafer used in the production of silicon semiconductor integrated circuits. Because of its circular shape, it is called a wafer. Various circuit element structures can be processed on the silicon wafer to become IC products with specific functions. Chips made from wafers through complex manufacturing processes often cannot be directly soldered on circuit boards and powered on. Instead, they are packaged through packaging processes to achieve isolation from the external adverse environment and at the same time be connected to the circuit. The purpose of connecting the boards. At present, there are many packaging methods, such as QFP, DIP, TO220, SOP8, etc. These packages must use organic packaging materials and metal lead f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/66
Inventor 郑海鹏
Owner 郑海鹏
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