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Precesion casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings

A technology of thin-walled castings and precision casting, which is applied in the precision casting of high-temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings and the field of investment casting precision casting of high-temperature alloy thin-walled castings. problems, to achieve the effect of improving filling capacity, reducing requirements, and high dimensional accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the pressure control in this patent during filling and solidification cannot achieve the desired pressure difference in an instant, and fails to achieve real instantaneous pressure adjustment, so it is named quasi-pressure regulating casting.

Method used

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  • Precesion casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings
  • Precesion casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings
  • Precesion casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Using the precision casting method of superalloy complex thin-walled castings, the diameter of the riser is 40mm, and the liquid surface area of ​​the liquid metal in the crucible is 70000mm 2 , the pressure of the upper tank is 1.0MPa, the pressure of the lower tank is 1.5MPa, the pressure difference is 0.5MPa, the rising speed of the liquid metal is 100mm / s, and the thin-walled area of ​​the casting is 200mm×200mm and the minimum wall thickness is obtained by the pressure-regulating precision casting method. 3.0mm, the internal quality of the casting is better.

Embodiment 2

[0041] Using the precision casting method of superalloy complex thin-walled castings, the diameter of the riser is 35mm, and the liquid surface area of ​​the liquid metal in the crucible is 70000mm 2 , the pressure of the upper tank is 0.8MPa, the pressure of the lower tank is 1.5MPa, the pressure difference is 0.7MPa, the rising speed of the liquid metal is 120mm / s, and the thin-walled area of ​​the casting is 300mm×300mm and the minimum wall thickness is obtained by the pressure-regulating precision casting method. It is 2.6mm, and the internal quality of the casting is better.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Using the precision casting method of superalloy complex thin-walled castings, the diameter of the riser is 30mm, and the liquid surface area of ​​the liquid metal in the crucible is 70000mm 2 , the pressure of the upper tank is 0.6MPa, the pressure of the lower tank is 1.5MPa, the pressure difference is 0.9MPa, the rising speed of the liquid metal is 135mm / s, and the thin-walled area of ​​the casting is 400mm×400mm and the minimum wall thickness is obtained by the pressure-regulating precision casting method. It is 2.2mm, and the internal quality of the casting is better.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a precision casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings. The method comprises the following steps of: utilizing a medium frequency induction heating power supply to melt the alloy, utilizing a medium baffle to separate an upper tank and a lower tank, and utilizing an electric hoist to elevate the upper tank when a casting mold and a liquid rising tube are installed; after the installation is completed, utilizing a gas circuit control pipeline, a vacuum system and a gas tank to realize vacuum and pressure regulation in a pressure regulating furnace. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, stable and efficient mold filling is realized, the castings is solidified sequentially, utilization efficiency of the material can be effectively improved, and the space for near-end net shape casting can be supplied; the complex, thin-walled and integral metal castings which are difficult to cast through other molding methods can be produced, so as to solve the filling problem in the pouring process of the complex thin-walled castings, and in particular, the filling capacity for the thin-walled castings with the wall thickness of less than 3mm is greatly improved. Accurate castings with high dimensional accuracy can be obtained through high temperature alloy pressure regulating investment precision casting, and the accuracy of the casting can reach between CT4 and CT6.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a precision casting method for high-temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings, in particular to a new method for investment precision casting of high-temperature alloy thin-walled castings by using a pressure regulating process, which belongs to the professional field of casting. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of precision casting technology, the structure of key hot-end components used in the fields of aerospace, aviation, electric power and nuclear energy has also undergone tremendous changes. The direction of structural and functional integration of gas diversion is developing, which requires components to have higher dimensional accuracy, better dimensional stability, better fatigue performance and service life while having higher load-carrying capacity. Undoubtedly, these new requirements put forward higher requirements for the nickel-based superalloy investment casting system. Foreign ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22D18/04B22C9/04
Inventor 董安平张佼王俊余志文疏达王国祥孙宝德
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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