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Method for manufacturing flame retardant viscose fabric

A technology of flame-retardant viscose fiber and a production method, which is applied in the field of textile fabrics, can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of people escaping, short flame-retardant time, and large production and living losses, achieve good hand feel and comfort, and prevent fire threats.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
SUZHOU HUAZHIGU TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional flame-retardant fabrics will produce toxic gases and violent smoke when they burn. The flame-retardant time is short, which increases the difficulty for people to escape. The heat released during combustion is large, which causes huge losses in people's production and life caused by fire.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] (1) Mix and stir 0.5mol pentaerythritol and 1.5mol phosphoric acid, react at 100°C for 3 hours, then add 0.6mol melamine to the mixture, put it in an oven for curing for 2 hours, and set the temperature of the oven at 190°C to obtain intumescent flame retardant;

[0014] (2) The solid intumescent flame retardant is sprayed on the viscose fabric through a vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument, and the spray lasts for 30 minutes. The vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument is filled with argon, and the viscose fabric is Dry at low temperature to obtain flame-retardant viscose fabric.

Embodiment 2

[0016] (1) Mix and stir 1.0mol pentaerythritol and 2.0mol phosphoric acid, react at 120°C for 3 hours, then add 1.0mol melamine to the mixture, put it in an oven for curing for 2 hours, and set the temperature of the oven at 190°C to obtain intumescent flame retardant;

[0017] (2) The solid intumescent flame retardant is sprayed on the viscose fabric through a vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument, and the spray lasts for 30 minutes. The vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument is filled with argon, and the viscose fabric is Dry at low temperature to obtain flame-retardant viscose fabric.

Embodiment 3

[0019] (1) Mix and stir 0.7mol pentaerythritol and 1.5mol phosphoric acid, react at 110°C for 2 hours, then add 1.0mol melamine to the mixture, put it in an oven for curing for 2 hours, and set the temperature of the oven at 200°C to obtain intumescent flame retardant;

[0020] (2) Spray the solid intumescent flame retardant on the viscose fabric through a vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument, and the spray lasts for 20 minutes. The vacuum magnetron sputtering instrument is filled with argon, and the viscose fabric Dry at low temperature to obtain flame-retardant viscose fabric.

[0021] The method for making flame-retardant viscose fiber fabric disclosed by the present invention, the flame-retardant viscose fiber fabric has self-extinguishing effect, and has good hand feeling and comfort when worn on the human body. The flame retardancy of the fabric has no effect, fundamentally prevents the fire threat of textiles, and provides a guarantee for the safety of people's lives...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing flame retardant viscose fabric, comprising the steps of: mixing and stirring pentaerythritol and phosphoric acid, reacting at 100-120 DEG C for 2-3 hours, further adding melamine into the mixture, and placing in an oven with a temperature of 190-200 DEG C for curing to obtain an intumescent flame retardant; and spraying the solid intumescent flame retardant on viscose fabric by using a vacuum magnetron sputtering device, keeping the spraying for 20 - 30 minutes, and low-temperature drying the viscose fabric to obtain the flame retardant viscose fabric. Via the manner described above, the present invention provides the method for manufacturing the flame retardant viscose fiber fabric which has self-extinguishing effect, and a good feel and comfort when the flame retardant viscose fiber fabric is dressed in the human body; continuous washing by water or long-time sun light have no influence on the flame retardancy of the flame retardant silk fabric; thus fundamentally preventing fire threat of textiles, and providing safety guarantee to people's lives and properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile fabrics, in particular to a method for making a flame-retardant viscose fabric. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous progress of the textile industry, the number and types of textiles are increasing, and their quantity and application range are also increasing significantly. They are applied to people's daily life to transportation, industry, military and other fields. There are more and more fires caused by textiles. At the same time, textiles produce toxic gases when they are burned, which has caused huge losses to people's lives and property, which has attracted people's attention. Traditional flame-retardant fabrics will produce toxic gases and violent smoke when they are burned. The flame-retardant time is short, which increases the difficulty for people to escape. The heat released during combustion is large, which causes huge losses in ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M13/453D06M101/06
Inventor 蔡丽珊
Owner SUZHOU HUAZHIGU TEXTILE
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