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A method for adaptive multi-feature fusion for robust tracking

A multi-feature fusion and self-adaptive technology, applied in image data processing, instruments, closed-circuit television systems, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in ensuring tracking accuracy, and achieve the effect of meeting real-time requirements, small calculation amount, and improving stability.

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such as adaptive model approach (Z.Kalal, K.Mikolajczyk, and J.Matas, "Tracking-learning-detection," PAMI, vol.34(7), July2012; H.Grabner, C.Leistner, and H.Bischof, "Semi-supervised on-line boosting for robust tracking," ECCV, 2008), but these methods of updating the model assume that the detection and tracking of the previous frame image are correct. Obviously, such an update method is difficult to guarantee the accuracy of tracking; in addition, there are multi-feature Combined methods (J.Kwon and K.M.Lee, "Tracking by sampling track-ers," ICCV, 2011; G. Shu, A. Dehghan, O. Oreifej, E. Hand, and M. Shah, "Part-based multiple-person tracking with partial occlusion- sion handling , "CVPR, 2012)

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  • A method for adaptive multi-feature fusion for robust tracking
  • A method for adaptive multi-feature fusion for robust tracking
  • A method for adaptive multi-feature fusion for robust tracking

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The key ideas of the present invention are: 1) The multi-feature fusion method improves the description ability of features and enhances the adaptability of the algorithm to scene changes. 2) Using the stability of sub-features, the weights of each feature are updated in real time to obtain stable fusion features. 3) According to the target tracking results, adjust the update rate of sub-feature weights. Whole technical scheme flow chart of the present invention is as attached figure 1 shown. The technical details involved in the invention are described below.

[0015] 1. Feature structure initialization

[0016] We complete the description of target features by fusing HOG features, LBP features and color histogram features. The target feature is expressed by formula (1):

[0017] F={n|w i f i , i=1,...,n}(1)

[0018] Where n refers to the number of features is 3, w i is the weight of the i-th feature, initialize w i = 1 / n, f i is the i-th sub-feature, and ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-adaptive multi-feature fusion method for robust tracking. The self-adaptive multi-feature fusion method includes performing feature structure initialization, respectively calculating features of histograms of oriented gradients (HOG), local binary patterns (LBP) and color histograms, calculating principle components of the features by an incremental principle component analysis (IPCA) algorithm, acquiring stability characterizations of the features, updating sub-feature weights, and calculating updating rate of the sub-features according to tracking results of particle filtering. Target features of the self-adaptive multi-feature fusion method are expressed by gradient information, texture information and color information, so that descriptive power of the features is improved in complex conditions. According to different stability of different sub-features in tracking, the feature weights are updated in time to improve stability of fusion-improved features. The self-adaptive multi-feature fusion method has small calculated amount, and can meet the requirements on real-time performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of video monitoring and pattern recognition, in particular to an adaptive multi-feature fusion method for robust tracking. Background technique [0002] Intelligent Video Surveillance (IVS: Intelligent Video Surveillance) is an emerging application direction in the field of computer vision in recent years. It uses computer vision technology to process, analyze and understand video signals, and controls the video surveillance system, thereby improving the intelligence level of the video surveillance system. Intelligent video surveillance system has great application prospects in both civil and military fields. Although monitoring cameras are generally installed in some important public places such as banks, shops, stations, and ports at present, the actual monitoring tasks still require more manual work to complete. In many cases, the information provided by the current video surveillance system is raw video data wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/18G06T5/40G06T7/40
Inventor 黄凯奇曹黎俊谭铁牛
Owner INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI