Method for achieving forming of GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs

A technology of nickel-based high-temperature alloy and turbine disk, which is applied in the direction of engine components and mechanical equipment, can solve the problems of complex process and low efficiency, and achieve the effect of uniform grain size, stable operation and good grain structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-09
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the existing GH4738 nickel-based superalloy turbine disc preparation p

Method used

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  • Method for achieving forming of GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs
  • Method for achieving forming of GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs
  • Method for achieving forming of GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs

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Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0034] Embodiment 1: This embodiment proposes a GH4738 nickel-based superalloy turbine disk forming method and obtains better performance, which is characterized in that it specifically includes the following steps:

[0035] step 1:

[0036] 1) The regular Φ110mm×260mm cylindrical rod blank is hard-wrapped, the initial grain size is 150μm, and the actual composition of the selected GH4738 alloy is measured to be C: 0.06; Al: 1.42; Ti: 3.15; Co: 13.5; Cr: 20.0; Mo: 4.1; Ni balance. a. First use insulation cotton to firmly wrap the rod material; b. Then use a cut stainless steel plate (0.8mm thick) to hard cover the outside of the insulation cotton, and weld the joints firmly.

[0037] 2) Heat the sheathed bar: a. Place the bar in the effective area of ​​the electric furnace, padded it with refractory bricks below, and control the heating temperature at 1080 ℃; b. Connect the K-type external armor as required Galvanic couple.

[0038] 3) Upsetting process: a. After the blank reaches t...

Example Embodiment

[0051] Embodiment 2: This embodiment proposes a GH4738 nickel-based superalloy turbine disk forming method and obtains better performance, which is characterized in that it specifically includes the following steps:

[0052] step 1:

[0053] 1) The regular Φ102mm×270mm cylindrical rod blank is hard-wrapped, the initial grain size is 160μm, and the actual composition of the selected GH4738 alloy is measured to be C: 0.04; Al: 1.39; Ti: 3.05; Co: 13.3; Cr: 19.8; Mo: 4.05; Ni balance. a. First use insulation cotton to firmly wrap the rod material; b. Then use a cut stainless steel plate (thickness 0.8mm) to hard cover the outside of the insulation cotton, and weld the joints firmly.

[0054] 2) Heat the sheathed bar: a. Place the bar in the effective area of ​​the electric furnace, padded it with refractory bricks, and control the heating temperature at 1060℃; b. Connect the K-type external armor as required Galvanic couple.

[0055] 3) Upsetting process: a. After the blank reaches the...

Example Embodiment

[0062] Example 3:

[0063] This embodiment proposes a method for forming a GH4738 nickel-based superalloy turbine disk and obtains better performance. The difference between the forming process and embodiment 1 lies in step (2): the cake blank obtained in step 1 is subjected to the following die forging process Control: a. Firstly, as shown in 1), the cake blank is hard-wrapped; b. The wrapped cake blank is placed in the effective area of ​​the electric furnace, and the bottom is filled with refractory bricks, and the heating temperature is controlled at 1080 ℃ ; C. Connect the external armor couple as required, type K electric couple; d. After adjusting the preheated mold on the press, use a water lubricant to lubricate the mold cavity to ensure that the temperature is above 350 ℃; e. mold After the forging billet completely reaches the set temperature, the cake billet is quickly transferred to the press mold after being released from the oven, and the cake billet is placed in t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for achieving forming of GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs, and relates to a method for preparing the GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs. The method aims at solving the problems that an existing technology for preparing the GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs is complex and low in efficiency, and cannot achieve the purposes that the turbine discs are good in quality, even in grain distribution and free of surface crack. The method for achieving forming of the GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs comprises the following steps: adopting a compound insulation method with a sheath and insulation cotton, carrying out double-firing-number heating, upsetting and die forging, and carrying out solidifying solution and double aging processing at the subsolid solution temperature. By means of the method, the GH4738 nickel-base superalloy turbine discs with different diameter dimensions and disc thicknesses can be prepared. The method can be applied to preparation of nickel-base superalloy turbine discs in the field of petrochemical engineering and aerospace, and preparation of other disc forge pieces used under the high temperature condition.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the field of turbine disc forming of nickel-based deformed superalloy, which is used for long-term use at around 720°C, and requires high temperature strength, long-lasting creep, fatigue and crack growth rate under severe stress conditions. A method for forming a nickel-based superalloy turbine disk. Background technique [0003] In the field of petrochemical industry, the flue gas turbine developed by using the thermal energy of refinery tail gas to generate electricity is a product with great market prospects at home and abroad, which has created huge benefits for the development of the national economy; at the same time, aerospace engines urgently need turbines that can withstand high temperatures and high strength. Disk parts, whether it is a key turbine disk part used in a flue gas turbine or an aerospace engine, the important material for manufacturing the high-temperature hot end part is mainly GH4738 nickel-ba...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21K3/00
Inventor 姚志浩董建新张麦仓
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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