Artificial cultivation method for Trametes cinnabarina

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for artificial cultivation of Trametes vermilion, which comprises the methods of isolation and breeding of Trametes vermilion strains, preparation of original species and artificial cultivation. The present invention screens Trametes vermilion strains with a medium containing sawdust suitable for the growth and reproduction of wild Trametes vermilion, and selects the growth apex with orange-red color at the front of the cap for tissue separation and culture, so as to ensure that the strains screened have good properties and strong vitality; Vermilion Trametes original seed medium is sawdust, cottonseed hulls, bran, etc., which are cultured in the dark after being inserted into the mother species of Trametes vermilion; artificial cultivation of Trametes vermilion adopts solid clinker bag cultivation technology, and the cultivation materials are wood chips, cottonseed hulls, bran, etc. The skin-based medium is used for fruiting management after the fungus grows, the ambient air humidity is controlled at 85-90%, the cultivation temperature is 25-28°C, and two crops of fruiting bodies can be harvested by vertical shed planting technology; the main characteristics of this fungus are: The fruit body is bright orange to red from the outside to the inside, and the color of the inner section is slightly lighter than that of the surface layer. The cost of artificial cultivation of Trametes vermilion is more than 50% lower than that of wild fungus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial cultivation method for Trametes vermilion, in particular to an artificial cultivation method for Trametes vermilion as a medicinal fungus. Background technique [0002] Trametes cinnabarina (Jacg.) Fr., also known as Trametes cinnabarina ("Xinhua Compendium of Materia Medica"), belongs to Basidiomycotina, Polyporaceae, and Mycoporia, and is a medicinal fungus. Born in summer and autumn on broad-leaved trees such as oak, maple, poplar, and willow, and coniferous trees such as pine and fir, in groups or stacked. It contains a variety of biologically active ingredients, such as fungal polysaccharides, vermilion, cinnabar acid, biological enzymes, etc., which can be used medicinally. The inhibitory rate to mouse sarcoma 180 and Ehrlich carcinoma is 90%. Applying fire-burning powder to sores can reduce inflammation and stop bleeding. Trametes vermilion can convert thebaine (theoine, a kind of papaverine), so that su...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limited wild resources of Trametes vermilion, it is far from being able to satisfy the vast consumption space. Therefore, it is particularly important to research and develop an effective technical means to obtain the fruiting body of Trametes vermilion by artificial cultivation.