Small-leaf gardenia soilless culture base and method for preparing same

Abstract

The invention provides a small-leaf gardenia soilless culture base. The small-leaf gardenia soilless culture base is prepared by the raw materials of peat, wood bits, river sand, thoroughly-decomposed watermelon vine powder and modified plant ash of which the volume ratio is (20-30):(10-15): (10-12):(15-20):(5-10). In the preparation process, the plant ash is modified, watermelon vines are fermented and thoroughly decomposed at the same time, and then the modified plant ash and the fermented and thoroughly-decomposed plant ash are mixed according to a certain volume ratio to form the small-leaf gardenia soilless culture base. The small-leaf gardenia soilless culture base has the advantages of being light, high in ventilating performance and water maintaining performance and rich in nutrition. Because the plant ash is modified and granulated, the scattering performance and the alkalinity of the plant ash are effectively improved, blowing losses of the plant ash are reduced, and the economic benefits of waste material utilization are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to flower and herb cultivation technology, in particular to a soilless cultivation base of Gardenia jasminoides and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Small-leaved Gardenia is an evergreen shrub with ovate, yellow or orange fruit. It likes a humid, warm, well-lit and well-ventilated environment, but avoid strong light exposure. It should be planted in loose, fertile, well-drained acidic soil. It can be propagated by cuttings, layering, division or sowing. The flowers can be used as spices for tea, and the fruits can reduce inflammation and heat, making them excellent aromatic flowers. [0003] The value of plant ash has long been recognized by people. The most used situation is to add it directly to the farmland as a fertilizer. However, due to the scattering of plant ash, it will cause waste and bring environmental pollution when it is used in strong winds. . [0004] The conventional planting method...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The value of plant ash has long been recognized by people. The most used situation is to add it directly to the farmland as a fertilizer. However, due to the scattering of plant ash, it will cause waste and bring environmental pollution when it is used in strong winds.

[0004] The conventional planting method of Gardenia small-leaf is field soil cultivation, or potted planting, and the soilless cultivation substrate specially used for Gardenia small-leaf cultivation after modification of plant ash has not been reported