Planting method for growing grass and breeding sheep cyclically in hillside orchard

A technology of cycle mode and planting method, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as poor soil and soil erosion in fruit orchards

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-22
HANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the orchards in our country are distributed in the areas of reclamation and sloping land with relatively poor soil. With the traditional farming mode, weeding and barrenness of the orchard year after year have resulted in water and soil erosion in the orchard, the land is becoming more and more barren, and the production cost of the orchard has increased. No reduction

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  • Planting method for growing grass and breeding sheep cyclically in hillside orchard

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Embodiment Construction

[0108] Below in conjunction with example the present invention is described further. Take the 100 mu hillside pear orchard (the main variety is Cuiguan pear) in the fruiting period as an example. Plant 50-60 pear trees per mu.

[0109] 1. Forage planting

[0110] 1. Sow ryegrass seeds between the rows of pear trees in the orchard from late September to early October every year (seeds must be large, plump, neat, and pure, with a germination rate of not less than 80%, and no ryegrass infected with diseases and insect pests. Seeds, the moisture content is about 10%), the sowing rate is 100-150 kg per 100 mu. Soak the ryegrass seeds in cold water for 5-8 hours before sowing, pick up and drain and mix well with 2000 kg of calcium magnesium phosphorus compound fertilizer (you can choose calcium magnesium phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer produced by Beijing Shennong Caihe Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) Sowing means spreading the seeds evenly on the surface of the soil, then ligh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for growing grass and breeding sheep cyclically in a hillside orchard. According to the method, naturally-growing crab grass and interplanted pasture in the orchard are used as substrate fodder for breeding the sheep, and sheep shed rubbish produced in sheep breeding is used as organic fertilizer for fruit trees after being subjected to harmless treatment. The method includes the specific steps that by using pasture-ryegrass which is interplanted in gaps of the orchard, 2-3 sheep are bred in each mu of orchard in a captive mode, and the ryegrass and the crab grass which are harvested in each mu of orchard are provided for the 2-3 sheep as the fodder; the sheep shed rubbish is subjected to harmless treatment after being collected and serves as the organic fertilizer which can be applied to the orchard. According to the method, in common hillside orchards in the Yangtze River delta region, by building sites for breeding sheep around the orchards and growing fine pasture in gaps between fruit trees to breed the sheep, the cyclic development mode of growing the grass and breeding the sheep in the orchards is realized, the technology of quantifiably allocating the different ecological niches of the fruit trees, the sheep and the pasture is achieved, and economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits are achieved at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology, and particularly relates to the planting technology in the cyclic mode of planting grass and raising sheep in hillside orchards (pear, peach, citrus, loquat, bayberry, plum, cherry, etc.) The planting and breeding ecological cycle chain structure of fruit planting and sheep feeding has been realized, and the ecological virtuous cycle has been realized. Background technique [0002] China's agriculture is transforming from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and developing the combination of orchard grass planting and aquaculture and promoting orchard three-dimensional planting and breeding technology is one of the important contents of developing the circular economy of fruit industry and animal husbandry, which is in line with the development of modern agriculture in my country in the new era. direction. At present, most of the orchards in my country are located in the reclaimed...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 刘辉沈国正陈梅生徐凯方献平郗笃隽黄康康裴嘉博
Owner HANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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