Method for recognizing petrographic rhythm change in siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through imaging logging image

An imaging logging and image recognition technology, applied in surveying, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve problems such as poor application effect in silty sandstone areas

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-18
BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF6 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the characteristics reflected in the imaging logging images, the method of establishing interpretation models and typical templates and judging sedimentary microfacies has a good effect in the sandy conglomerate area, but due to ...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for recognizing petrographic rhythm change in siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through imaging logging image
  • Method for recognizing petrographic rhythm change in siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through imaging logging image
  • Method for recognizing petrographic rhythm change in siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through imaging logging image

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] Step 1: Read the RGB values ​​of the legend pixels in the imaging logging picture, and generate a normalized resistivity curve by interpolation according to the number of pixels, so that each group of different RGB values ​​corresponds to a specific resistivity value , which is characterized by selecting any row of the matrix formed by the pixel points of the imaging logging legend, a total of n groups of RGB values, represented by R1, and R 1 =(x Ri , x Gi , x Bi ), (i=1, 2,...n); according to the number of pixels, the difference generates a resistivity curve composed of n points, wherein the resistivity value corresponding to the first pixel point of this row is 0, The last pixel pair uses a resistivity value of 1;

[0015] Step 2, read the RGB values ​​of the pixels of the imaging logging image point by point, R 2 =(x Rjk , x Gjk , x Bjk ), using the least squares method to calculate the sum of squares of the deviation between the RGB value of each pixel on th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for recognizing the petrographic rhythm change in the siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through an imaging logging image. The method mainly includes the steps of firstly, reading RGB values of legend pixel points in the imaging logging image, and conducting interpolation to generate a normalized resistivity curve according to the number of the pixel points so that the different RGB values of each set can correspond to a specific resistivity value; secondly, reading the RGB values of the pixel points of the imaging logging image point by point, and calculating the quadratic sum of the RGB value of each the pixel point on the imaging logging image and the deviation of the RGB values of all the pixel points in a legend through the least square method, wherein the less the quadratic sum of the deviation is, the closer the RGB values of every two corresponding pixel points are; thirdly, searching the imaging logging image for the pixel point with the RGB value closest to the RGB value of each pixel point on the imaging logging image, and endowing the corresponding point on the imaging logging image with the resistivity value of the corresponding pixel point on the imaging logging image; fourthly, conducting solution line by line to obtain the arithmetic mean for the resistivity value of the imaging logging image so that the imaging logging image can be converted into a one-dimensional resistivity curve; fifthly, selecting wavelet package decomposition for the resistivity curve, and judging the petrographic rhythm change in the siltstone and mudstone alternate stratum through low-frequency components obtained through decomposition.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for identifying lithofacies rhythm changes in alternate formations of siltstone and mudstone by using imaging logging images. Background technique: [0002] The micro-conductivity imaging logging curve reflects the relative change of formation micro-conductivity. This change can be converted into a color image or a grayscale image, thereby converting the stratum sequence encountered in the well into the stratum imaging logging data. Light colors represent low Conductivity strata, the dark color represents high conductivity strata, which can accurately reflect the rock type, rock structure, sedimentary structure, sedimentary rhythm, and sedimentary energy changes inside the sand body. According to the characteristics reflected in the imaging logging images, the method of establishing interpretation models and typical templates and judging sedimentary microfacies has a good effect in glutenite areas. Therefore, it is p...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): E21B49/00E21B47/00
Inventor 张金亮张明刘朋阳李景哲
Owner BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products