Architectural Structure of Rail Transit Underground Station

A technology for underground stations and rail transit, applied to underwater structures, building structures, buildings, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the public area of ​​the station hall floor and passenger passage space, the external image and characteristics are not obvious, and the view and nature Problems such as light limitation, to achieve the effect of convenient passage of passengers, large lighting range and good introduction effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-06
SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENGINEERING RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION DESIGN INSTITUTE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are two common lighting methods for rail transit underground stations. One is artificial lighting using lamps. However, underground buildings with this lighting method have some inherent problems, such as bad psychological reactions, and inconspicuous external images and characteristics. , viewing and natural light restrictions, poor sense of direction, etc.; and the other is to introduce natural light into the natural light lighting of underground stations
Generally speaking, when the rail transit underground station is located in the green belt on the roadside, natural light can be introduced into the interior of the station by opening the roof of the station for lighting, but this lighting method weakens the lateral stiffness of the structure and reduces the Public area and passenger passage space on the station hall floor

Method used

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  • Architectural Structure of Rail Transit Underground Station

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Embodiment

[0016] Embodiment: The rail transit underground station building structure in the present embodiment is a double-layer underground station, including the station hall layer 11 located at the basement level and the platform level 12 located at the second basement level, wherein the underground station is located at The roadside green belt, so the top of the station hall floor 11 is the existing roadside green belt.

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, both the station hall floor 11 and the platform floor 12 are located underground, and the side walls 3 on both sides are integrated and located inside the underground wall 4. The station hall floor 11 and the platform floor 12 are connected as a whole through the side walls 3 of the integral structure In order to improve the structural stability of the underground station. The station hall floor 11 and the platform floor 12 are separated by the middle plate transverse support 6, and the two ends of the middle plate transverse supp...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of underground buildings, in particular to an underground rail transit station architectural structure. The underground rail transit station architectural structure is characterized in that a station hall layer and side wall bodies on two sides of the station hall layer form an integral structure, a top plate serving as a soil covered support of the station hall layer is of an arch apex structure, and the side of the arch apex structure is provided with a downward oblique plane. The underground rail transit station architectural structure has the advantages that an underground rail transit station is good in natural light transmitting effect and large in illumination zone; the station hall layer is free of columns, and the internal space sense is good; the top plate of the station hall layer is stable in supporting effect; the station hall layer is large in width and facilitates passenger going-through by adopting a middle plate above the thin-wall column supported station hall layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of underground buildings, in particular to the building structure of rail transit underground stations. Background technique [0002] At present, there are two common lighting methods for rail transit underground stations. One is artificial lighting using lamps. However, underground buildings with this lighting method have some inherent problems, such as bad psychological reactions, and inconspicuous external images and characteristics. , the limitation of viewing and natural light, poor sense of direction, etc.; and the other is the natural light lighting that introduces natural light into the underground station. Generally speaking, when the rail transit underground station is located in the green belt on the roadside, natural light can be introduced into the interior of the station by opening the roof of the station for lighting, but this lighting method weakens the lateral stiffness of the structure and reduces th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D29/045E04D3/06
Inventor 杨玲奚程磊徐中浩胡晓燕鲍艳玲孙泽
Owner SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENGINEERING RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION DESIGN INSTITUTE
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