Method for judging sex of trachinotus ovatus at early stage
A technology of ovoid pomfret and gender, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the difficulties in the establishment of induced labor and selective breeding families, unfavorable development of ovate pomfret breeding industry, and technical requirements for testing personnel For advanced problems, it achieves the effect of easy judgment method, obvious difference of gonad characteristics, and improvement of observation efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1. Take the first-year-old oval pomfret, cut off the left body wall to expose the internal organs.
[0027] 2. Find the intestinal tract and the left and right gonads from the cloaca toward the abdominal cavity. The gonads are located on both sides of the back of the swim bladder. The gonads are long and thin, milky white, and small in size.
[0028] 3. Carefully peel off other visceral tissues other than the gonads, take out the complete unilateral gonads, cut them transversely from the middle, observe with the naked eye and under an anatomical microscope, they are all solid structures.
[0029] 4. Determine that the gonad is the testis, and the oval pomfret is male.
[0030] To verify the accuracy of this method, the following slice experiments were performed:
[0031] The gonads on the other side were taken out and fixed in 4% PFA solution for 24 hours. After dehydration with 70%-100% gradient ethanol, routine paraffin sections and HE staining were performed. The m...
Embodiment 2
[0034] 1. Take the first-year-old oval pomfret, cut off the left body wall to expose the internal organs.
[0035] 2. Find the intestinal tract and the left and right gonads from the cloaca towards the abdominal cavity. Observe in situ that the gonads are located on both sides of the back of the swim bladder, close to the body wall and kidneys.
[0036] 3. Carefully peel off other visceral tissues other than the gonads, take out the complete unilateral gonads, cut them transversely from the middle, observe with the naked eye and under an anatomical microscope, they are all hollow structures, and granular oocytes attached to the inner wall of the egg cavity can be seen under the microscope cell.
[0037] 4. It is determined that the gonad is an ovary, and the oval pomfret is a female.
[0038] To verify the accuracy of this method, the following slice experiments were performed:
[0039] The gonads on the other side were taken out and fixed in 4% PFA solution for 24 hours. Af...
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