Ultra-high-speed operating mechanism of gunpowder gas-driven circuit breaker

Abstract

The invention relates to a black powder gas-driven type super-high-speed operating mechanism of a breaker. The black powder gas-driven type super-high-speed operating mechanism of the breaker comprises a transmission piece and two blank ammunition shooting devices, wherein the transmission device is provided with an opening station and a closing station, and the two blank ammunition shooting devices drive the transmission piece to move. Each blank ammunition shooting device comprises a bolt, a recoil spring and a firing pin. The bolt is provided with a retreating station and an advancing station on the movement stroke. The two blank ammunition shooting devices are arranged on the two sides of the opening and closing direction of the transmission piece and are respectively provided with a corresponding gun barrel. The jetting openings of the two gun barrels both face the transmission device. The bolts on the two blank ammunition shooting devices are respectively fixedly connected with the piston guide rod which extends to the transmission device in a suspended mode. Each piston guide rod is inserted into a guiding gas cavity on the corresponding side in a guided and sealed mode. The gun barrel on any side and the guiding gas cavity on the other side are communicated through a corresponding guiding gas channel. By the adoption of the black powder gas-driven type super-high-speed operating mechanism of the breaker, opening and closing of the breaker can be achieved rapidly.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an ultra-high-speed operating mechanism of a gunpowder gas-driven circuit breaker. Background technique

[0002] Some high-voltage circuit breakers will generate a large current when they are broken, so they have clear requirements for the breaking time. For example, in a DC power grid with a voltage level of 320kV, the rising speed of the DC side current is 3.5kA / ms when a short circuit occurs. Assuming that the current value on the line is 2kA during normal operation, the short-circuit current on the line can reach 9kA after 2ms, that is, a high-voltage DC circuit breaker capable of breaking 9kA current must be able to quickly act within 2ms to cut off the current. However, the opening speed of the existing spring operating mechanism and hydraulic operating mechanism cannot realize breaking the circuit breaker in such a short time; while the speed of the magnetic mechanism can meet the requirements of double-break or multi-br...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0017] An embodiment of the ultra-high-speed operating mechanism of the gunpowder gas-driven circuit breaker of the present invention is as follows Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, a single-break DC circuit breaker for a class above 200KV includes a transmission member 3 which is guided and moved along the left and right directions of the opening and closing movement, and empty shell launchers arranged on the left and right sides of the transmission member 3 .

[0018] Each blank bullet launching device has the same structure, and can refer to the structure of existing automatic firearms, and can realize loading, percussion and shell ejection of blank bullets 10, including casing 1, ammunition supply, and being arranged at the front end of casing 1. Form the gun barrel 9 of ejection port, and the ejection port of each gun barrel 9 is all towards transmission part 3; For ammunition adopt magazine 11, certainly, also can adopt bullet chain or magazine etc. in other embodiments; In th...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an ultra-high-speed operating mechanism of a gunpowder gas-driven circuit breaker. Background technique

[0002] Some high-voltage circuit breakers will generate a large current when they are broken, so they have clear requirements for the breaking time. For example, in a DC power grid with a voltage level of 320kV, the rising speed of the DC side current is 3.5kA / ms when a short circuit occurs. Assuming that the current value on the line is 2kA during normal operation, the short-circuit current on the line can reach 9kA after 2ms, that is, a high-voltage DC circuit breaker capable of breaking 9kA current must be able to quickly act within 2ms to cut off the current. However, the opening speed of the existing spring operating mechanism and hydraulic operating mechanism cannot realize breaking the circuit breaker in such a short time; while the speed of the magnetic mechanism can meet the requirements of double-break or multi-br...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0017] An embodiment of the ultra-high-speed operating mechanism of the gunpowder gas-driven circuit breaker of the present invention is as follows Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, a single-break DC circuit breaker for a class above 200KV includes a transmission member 3 which is guided and moved along the left and right directions of the opening and closing movement, and empty shell launchers arranged on the left and right sides of the transmission member 3 .

[0018] Each blank bullet launching device has the same structure, and can refer to the structure of existing automatic firearms, and can realize loading, percussion and shell ejection of blank bullets 10, including casing 1, ammunition supply, and being arranged at the front end of casing 1. Form the gun barrel 9 of ejection port, and the ejection port of each gun barrel 9 is all towards transmission part 3; For ammunition adopt magazine 11, certainly, also can adopt bullet chain or magazine etc. in other embodiments; In th...

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