Dynamic test method for rail flaw detection
A dynamic test and rail technology, applied in the direction of using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic waves to analyze solids, can solve problems such as unfavorable installation of testing equipment, requirements for line length, inconvenient rail replacement, etc., and achieves small human constraints, complete and reliable functions. , light weight effect
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Embodiment 1
[0051] as attached figure 2 Shown, the specific embodiment based on the rail flaw detection dynamic test device of the inventive method comprises:
[0052] A support frame 1 for carrying a flaw detection device 5, and the flaw detection device 5 is arranged on the upper part of the support frame 1;
[0053] A sliding platform 2 is movably arranged on the bottom of the supporting frame 1 along the length direction of the supporting frame 1, and the sliding platform 2 is located below the flaw detection device 5;
[0054] The rail test block 3 arranged on the sliding platform 2, the rail test block 3 is located below the flaw detection device 5, and the rail test block 3 can be driven by the sliding platform 2 along the length direction of the support frame 1, and relative to the flaw detection device 5 Moving, the rail test block 3 is used to provide various damage simulations of the rail;
[0055] The auxiliary device 4 includes a coupling water injection device 42 , and th...
Embodiment 2
[0067] as attached Figure 10 Shown, the concrete embodiment of rail flaw detection dynamic test method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0068] A flaw detection device 5 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1;
[0069] A sliding platform 2 is movably arranged along the length direction at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, and the sliding platform 2 is located below the flaw detection device 5;
[0070] The rail test block 3 is set on the sliding platform 2, the rail test block 3 is located below the flaw detection device 5, and the rail test block 3 can be driven by the sliding platform 2 along the length direction of the support frame 1 and move relative to the flaw detection device 5 , the rail test block 3 is used to provide various damage simulations of the rail;
[0071] An auxiliary device 4 is provided on the supporting frame 1 , and the auxiliary device 4 includes a coupling water injection device 42 , which provides coupling water...
Embodiment 3
[0080] as attached Figure 12 , 13 , 14 and 15, the specific embodiment of the rail test block in the method of the present invention, the rail flaw detection test block is provided with a bolt hole saw kerf for simulating bolt hole cracks on the rail, and a rail waist for simulating the rail waist position defect. The rail test block 3 is formed by any one or several kinds of damages in the transverse hole, the rail head transverse hole for simulating the rail head defect, and the rail bottom sawing for simulating the rail bottom crack. The rail test block 3 described in the specific embodiment of the present invention can provide damage samples that are basically consistent with the dedicated line for simulating various rail damages in ultrasonic non-destructive testing, and comprehensively meet the needs of the actual situation of rail flaw detection.
[0081] The rail test block 3 includes a first test block 31, and the first test block 31 is provided with a bolt hole saw...
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