Bitter melon planting method

A planting method and technology of bitter gourd, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of no planting and field management methods, hard meat of bitter gourd, poor taste, etc., to increase yield per mu and promote Sit melon, high yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
成都红柿子科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the method of planting balsam pear is relatively single, generally choose relatively fertile, well-drained loam soil, and plant it on a sunny and flat terrain
However, there is no systematic planting and field management methods, resulting in hard meat, poor taste and low yield of bitter gourd

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A planting method of bitter gourd, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Base fertilizer for site preparation: choose sandy loam soil with deep soil layer, deep plow and disinfect the land 1-2 weeks before planting, adjust the pH of the border field to 6-6.5; then apply decomposed pig manure and / or 2000-3000kg of human manure, 30-40kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, 30-35kg of oily dryness, 120-150kg of calcium-magnesium-phosphate fertilizer, and 20-30kg of Woyiduo biological fertilizer; The height of the furrow is 25-30cm;

[0033] (2) Planting: Select healthy bitter gourd seedlings with 2 to 3 true leaves, and plant them on the border with a row spacing of 1.5 to 1.8m and a plant spacing of 60 to 80cm, with a planting depth of 3 to 5cm; cover the surface of the border with 2 to 3cm Thick weeds; keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, slow seedlings for 5-7 days, and keep the soil temperature of the border field at 18-22°C during the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bitter melon planting method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The bitter melon planting method includes the steps: (1) performing land preparation and basal dressing; (2) performing field planting; (3) performing field management including water, fertilizer, temperature and illumination intensity management in a growth period, frame insertion and vine leading, pruning and sharp pinching, and timely disease and insect pest prevention and diseased residual leaf treatment. Bitter melons obtained by the planting method are high in yield, thick in pulp and tender and comfortable in taste, yield per mu reaches 6500kg, the yield and the quality of the bitter melons are greatly improved, and the yield of bitter melon planting per mu is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method, in particular to a bitter gourd planting method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. Background technique [0002] Bitter gourd, also known as bitter gourd, is a Cucurbitaceae plant and is an annual climbing herb. Stems, branches, petioles and pedicels covered with pilose, axillary tendrils. The leaves are 3 to 12 cm in diameter, with 5 to 7 palmately deeply lobed lobes, elliptic and serrate on the outer edge. It blooms at the turn of spring and summer, monoecious, yellow. The fruit is oblong, with many irregular tumor-like protrusions on the surface. The seeds are hidden in the fleshy fruit, which is wrapped in a red sac when ripe. Bitter gourd is a kind of vegetable that people like, and its origin is China. It is widely planted in Southeast Asia, China, and the Caribbean islands. Flavonoids extracted from bitter gourd and deoxynojirimycin extracted from mulberry leaves are combi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F3/02C05G1/00
Inventor 李铭康有军
Owner 成都红柿子科技有限公司
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