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Method for cultivating big almond landscape tree

A cultivation method and landscape technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as no research reports on grafting technology of mango and almond, and achieve low transplant survival rate, developed root system, The effect of improving the survival rate of transplanting

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are public documents and patent materials on the grafting between different species of mangoes, but there is no research report on the grafting technology between mangoes and almonds

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] On September 1st, 2008, 50 mangos were selected as rootstocks with fast growth, robustness, straight stems, no pests and diseases, a height of more than 2 meters under the branches, and a breast diameter of 8 cm; the branches were trimmed, and only a small number of leaves were kept. Carry out root removal and spray the naphthalene acetic acid solution of 500ppm, wrap with shade net, transplant to the United States planting bag on January 1, 2009, cultivation medium is loam and peat soil, and loam and peat soil volume ratio are 1:1, and Watering 500ppm of naphthalene acetic acid solution. On March 1, 2009, the transplanting survival rate was investigated, and a total of 47 plants survived transplanting, and the survival rate was 94.0%. On March 2, 2009, a 1-year-old lignified almond branch with a length of 5 cm was selected as the scion, and 1 / 2 of the leaves were cut off. Soak in 6-benzylaminoadenine (6-BA)+0.1mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) mixed solution for 30min...

Embodiment 2

[0021] On October 1, 2009, 50 mangoes with fast growth, robustness, straight stem, no pests and diseases, a height of more than 2 meters under the branches, and a breast diameter of 10 cm were selected as rootstocks; the branches were trimmed, and only a small number of leaves were kept. Carry out root cutting and spray the naphthalene acetic acid solution of 500ppm, wrap with shade net, transplant to the root control device on February 1, 2010, the cultivation substrate is loam and peat soil, and the volume ratio of loam soil and peat soil is 1:1, and Watering 500ppm of naphthalene acetic acid solution. On April 1, 2010, the transplanting survival rate was investigated, and a total of 45 plants survived transplanting, and the survival rate was 90.0%. On April 2, 2010, a 1-year-old lignified almond branch with a length of 8 cm was selected as the scion, and 1 / 2 of the leaves were cut off. Soak in 6-benzylaminoadenine (6-BA)+0.1mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) mixed solution ...

Embodiment 3

[0023] On October 28, 2010, 50 fast-growing, robust, straight stems, no pests and diseases, a height of more than 2 meters under the branches, and a breast diameter of 15 cm were selected as rootstocks; the branches were trimmed, and only a small part of the leaves were kept. Carry out root cutting and spray the naphthalene acetic acid solution of 500ppm, wrap with shade net, transplant to root control device on February 28th, 2011, the cultivation medium is loam and peat soil, and the volume ratio of loam soil and peat soil is 1:1, and Watering 500ppm of naphthalene acetic acid solution. On May 28, 2011, the transplanting survival rate was investigated, and a total of 45 plants survived transplanting, and the survival rate was 90.0%. On May 29, 2011, a 1-year-old lignified almond branch with a length of 10cm was selected as the scion and 2 / 3 of the leaves were cut off. Soak in 6-benzylaminoadenine (6-BA)+0.2mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) mixed solution for 30min, keep 10 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a big almond landscape tree. Different plants which belong to the anacardiaceae mangos serve as raw materials, wherein the stock is a mango, and the scion is almond; a stem grafting method is adopted, by elaborately selecting grafting time, and through the steps of stock preparation and transplantation, almond scion preparation, interspecific grafting operation and later period management, the big landscape tree which is attractive in tree shape and takes the mango as the stock and takes the almond as the crown is cultivated. By applying the method, the grafting survival rate can reach over 90%, the cultivating period of the big almond landscape tree can be remarkably shortened, and the added value and the economic benefit are improved, so as to meet the market requirement of ecological civilization and wild China construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technique of grafting and propagating ornamental plants in garden science. Specifically, it is the cultivation method of almond landscape tree. Background technique [0002] Almond (Mangifera persiciformis C.Y.Wu et T.L.Ming) is a plant of the genus Mangifera of the family Anacardiaceae, not the almond (Amygdalus.communis L.) of the genus Aamydalus of the family Rosaceae. [0003] Almond is an evergreen broad-leaved tree with a straight trunk and a round crown in the shape of a broad egg. The crown is large and shaded, and it is evergreen in all seasons. It is an excellent garden and street tree species. It is often used in street green belts, parks, scenic spots, courtyards Schools, party and government agencies, dormitory areas, etc. Almond trees are widely planted in South China and are the city tree of Nanning City. With the continuous promotion and upgrading of urban and rural greening, the market has a huge demand f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005A01G2003/005
Inventor 林茂李进华王华新唐遒冥龚建英孙利娜杜铃汪小玉周修任黄欣
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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