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an irrigation device

A technology of equipment and water pipes, applied in the field of irrigation equipment, can solve problems such as water shortage, increased production costs, and waste of water resources

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-28
朱晓义
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the rapid growth of the world's population, water resources are becoming more and more scarce, especially in agricultural production, which requires a large amount of water resources to irrigate crops, but in fact more than 95% of the water resources in traditional irrigation methods are wasted of
With the continuous shortage of water resources, it will be difficult to maintain the normal development of agricultural irrigation, and the limited water resources will also be difficult to meet the rapid growth of population. This will be the most serious and most urgent problem facing the world today. primary issue
[0003] In order to save water resources, some arid areas have begun to implement more economical drip irrigation and water-saving technologies such as intermittent spraying, but the results are not ideal, and at the same time, the input production cost is increased.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:

[0066] An energy-saving and water-saving irrigation equipment, comprising a water delivery pipe 1, a conduit 2, and a water flow channel 3; the water flow channel 3 may be a hollow porous tubular structure, and a plurality of water holes for water seepage are arranged around the side walls of the water flow channel 3 307. Wherein, the water delivery pipe 1 communicates with the water flow channel 3 through a conduit 2 at a certain angle, so that the water delivery pipe 1 is lower than the level of the water flow channel 3 .

[0067] The water delivery pipe 1 is provided with a turbulence device concave and convex on the surface. The turbulence device includes a hollow or non-hollow turbulence tube 101, and a turbulence surface 204 with a concave and convex surface is provided on the outer shell of the non-hollow turbulence tube 101. Or the spiral spoiler 204 to prolong the path of the fluid. Th...

Embodiment 2

[0099] Please refer to Figure 1-5 , the second embodiment of the present invention is:

[0100] An energy-saving and water-saving irrigation equipment, comprising a hollow water storage container 4, the hollow water storage container 4 is set at the water inlet 402 on the upper part of the shell and the water outlet 407 on the lower part, the water outlet 407 is connected with the water delivery pipe 1, and the water delivery pipe 1 The conduit 2 communicates with the water flow channel 3 for the plant roots to absorb the water they need.

[0101] In the housing of the hollow water storage container 4, through the through hole 404 in the middle of the dividing plate 401, the upper water storage channel 408 and the lower water storage channel 409 in the hollow water storage container 4 are communicated, and the lower water storage channel 409 is provided with There is a float 405, and a cylindrical plug 406 matching the diameter of the through hole 404 is arranged on the floa...

Embodiment 3

[0108] see Image 6 and Figure 7 , Embodiment three of the present invention is:

[0109] The difference from Embodiments 1 and 2 is that the water delivery pipe 1 of the irrigation equipment is higher than the water flow channel 3 or the horizontal position above the ground, wherein the water delivery pipe 1 at the horizontal position higher than the ground is set on the ground with the water delivery pipe 1 through the bracket. Above a certain distance, the water delivery pipe 1 communicates with the water flow channel 3 located at or near the root of the plant through the conduit 2. Because the water delivery pipe 1 is higher than the ground, the irrigation equipment can be controlled and managed more conveniently.

[0110] Specifically, the water delivery pipe 1 communicates with one or more of porous tubes, porous disks, porous rods, porous balls or porous plates in the water flow channel 3 provided at or near the plant root through the conduit 2 .

[0111] The conduit...

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Abstract

The invention provides irrigation equipment which comprises a water delivery pipe, a conduit and a water channel, wherein the water delivery pipe is communicated with the water channel through the conduit; a plurality of water holes for water seepage are formed in a shell of the water channel; a disturbing flow device is arranged in the water delivery pipe, so that the flow rate in the water delivery pipe is accelerated to reduce the energy consumption; over 95% of water is wasted in a traditional agricultural irrigation mode; the water consumption of the irrigation mode of absorbing required moisture through the root parts of plants is only about 5% of that of the traditional irrigation mode; normal growth of the plants is ensured; meanwhile, water is saved; and the irrigation capacity is significantly improved, so that the agricultural production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to irrigation equipment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid growth of the world's population, water resources are becoming more and more scarce, especially in agricultural production, which requires a large amount of water resources to irrigate crops, but in fact more than 95% of the water resources in traditional irrigation methods are wasted of. With the continuous shortage of water resources, it will be difficult to maintain the normal development of agricultural irrigation, and the limited water resources will also be difficult to meet the rapid growth of population. This will be the most serious and most urgent problem facing the world today. primary issue. [0003] In order to save water resources, some arid areas have begun to implement more economical drip irrigation and water-saving technologies such as intermittent spraying, but the effects are not ideal,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02
CPCA01G25/02
Inventor 朱晓义
Owner 朱晓义