Expression and application of midkine mRNA (messenger ribose nucleic acid) in peripheral blood of patient suffering from lung cancer
A midkine, peripheral blood technology, applied in DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, microbial determination/examination, etc., can solve the problems of low long-term survival rate and poor prognosis, and achieve the effect of excellent diagnostic value
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Design primers, probes, and establish a Taqman probe Real-Time PCR method for detecting MKmRNA:
[0046] (1) Culture lung cancer cell A549, extract total RNA, synthesize cDNA,
[0047] (2) Design PCR amplification primers to amplify and obtain the amplified fragments of the target gene MK and the internal reference gene GAPDH;
[0048] MK primers:
[0049] MK-For: 5'-CGCGGATCCATGCAGCACCGAGGCTTC-3'
[0050] MK-Rev: 5'-CCCAAGCTTCTAGTCCTTTCCCTTCCCTTTC-3'
[0051] GAPDH primer sequence:
[0052] GAPDH-For: 5'-CCGGAATTCCTTCGCTCTCTGCTCCTCCTG-3'
[0053] GAPDH-Rev: 5'-CCGCTCGAGCTCTTCCTCTTGTGCTCTTGCTG-3'
[0054] (3) Transformation, linking, screening, and sequencing of PCR fragments to construct plasmids pET28a-MK and pET28a-GAPDH;
[0055] (4) Design Real-Time PCR primer probes
[0056] MK primers and probes:
[0057] MK-For: 5'-CATCACACGCACCCCAGTT-3'
[0058] MK-Probe: 5'-CTTGCAGTCGGCTCCAAACTCCTTCTT-3'
[0059] MK-Rev: 5'ATTGCGGCGTGGGTTTC-3'
[0060] GAPDH primers...
Embodiment 2
[0070] The expression level of MK mRNA in the peripheral blood of lung cancer patients, LEL patients and normal people was detected by Taqman probe Real-Time PCR method:
[0071] Specimen into the group
[0072] A total of 87 NSCLC patients admitted to Huzhou Central Hospital from June 2009 to December 2011 were selected, including 55 males and 32 females, aged (65.6±15.8) years; 48 cases of squamous cell carcinoma, 35 cases of adenocarcinoma, There were 4 cases of large cell carcinoma; 23 cases of TNM stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ, 64 cases of Ⅲ-Ⅳ stage. All cases were diagnosed as NSCLC with complete clinical data, and none of them received chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Taking 35 LEL patients and 30 healthy volunteers who were admitted to our hospital during the same period as controls, there was no significant difference in general data between the groups (P>0.05). The experimental study was approved by the Ethics Committee of our hospital, and all patients signed informed consent.
[0073]...
Embodiment 3
[0085] (1) The expression level of MK mRNA in the peripheral blood of NSCLC patients, LEL patients, and normal people;
[0086] The expression level of MK mRNA in the peripheral blood of NSCLC patients was 7.20E-03 (IQR: 3.82E-03-12.25E-03), compared with LEL patients (3.69E-03 (IQR: 2.89E-03-5.77E-03)), Compared with normal people (3.05E-03 (IQR: 2.68E-03-4.01E-03)), there are significant differences (both (P0.05). See the attached figure 1 .
[0087] (2) The correlation between the expression level of MK mRNA in peripheral blood and the clinicopathological features of NSCLC
[0088]See Table 1, the expression of MK mRNA is not significantly correlated with gender, age, smoking, tumor size, and tumor histological type of NSCLC patients, but is significantly correlated with TNM stage, degree of differentiation, and lymph node metastasis. The expression level of MK mRNA in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ NSCLC 8.52 (4.00-17.13) E-03 was significantly higher than that in stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ (4.99 (3.51-7.7...
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