Antenna system for contactless microcircuits
A technology for microcircuits and microcircuit cards, which is applied to variable reactance loop antennas, record carriers used by machines, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of increased manufacturing costs of microcircuit cards and the like
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[0037] Figure 4 and 5 A contactless microcircuit card C2, C3 is shown comprising antenna coils CC2, CC3 and a module comprising a microcircuit M1 and an antenna coil MC1 arranged around and connected to the microcircuit. Here, the term "surrounding" does not mean that the microcircuit M1 and the coil MC1 must be on the same plane. Coil CC2 or CC3 and MC1 comprise several turns, eg 2 to 4 turns for coil CC2 or CC3 and 5 to 10 turns for coil MC1 . Coil CC2 or CC3 forms a large loop CL21 or CL31 and a small loop CL22 or CL32. The large loop CL21, CL31 follows the edge of the card C2, C3 or only a part of the edge, as figure 1 shown. Large rings can thus be near the edge of the card, and the minimum distance can reach 2 to 3mm. The antenna coil MC1 may be disposed opposite to the loops CL22, CL32. In this case, the coils MC1 and CC2, CC3 can be implanted into the cards C2, C3 at different depths. The antenna coil MC1 may also be surrounded by loops CL22, CL32. In this cas...
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